Nursing Elites

1. Which of the following are core functions of public health?

• A. Assessment
• B. Policy development
• C. Assurance
• D. All of the above

Correct answer: D

Rationale: All the options listed - Assessment, Policy development, and Assurance - are core functions of public health. Assessment involves collecting and analyzing data to identify health problems, Policy development focuses on creating and implementing policies to address those problems, and Assurance ensures that necessary health services are provided to the community.

2. What is the primary goal of case management?

• A. Coordinating care among various providers
• B. Reducing health care costs
• C. Enhancing patients' quality of life
• D. Improving patient satisfaction

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The primary goal of case management is to coordinate care among various providers to ensure seamless and effective care delivery. By facilitating communication and collaboration between different healthcare professionals, case management aims to optimize patient outcomes and experiences.

3. Which level of care serves as a referral center for primary health facilities?

• A. Secondary level of care
• B. Tertiary level of care
• C. Primary level of care
• D. Intermediate level of care

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B - Tertiary level of care. Tertiary level of care is the highest level of care and serves as a referral center for primary health facilities, handling complex cases and providing specialized services that primary care facilities may not offer.

4. Why is health equity important in community health?

• A. It ensures all individuals have the opportunity to achieve their best health.
• B. It focuses on treating existing health conditions.
• C. It addresses the immediate health needs of the community.
• D. It eliminates health disparities among different populations.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Health equity is crucial in community health as it ensures that all individuals have equal opportunities to achieve their best health outcomes. By addressing inequalities and barriers to care, health equity aims to create a level playing field where everyone can access the resources and support needed to lead healthy lives. This approach goes beyond simply treating existing health conditions or addressing immediate needs; it strives to eliminate systemic disparities and promote fairness in health outcomes for all members of the community.

5. What is the learning process aimed at improving health status through changes in knowledge, attitudes, and practices?

• A. Motivating
• B. Counseling
• C. Disease prevention
• D. Health education

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Health education is a structured process that focuses on enhancing health outcomes by modifying individuals' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors. It aims to empower individuals, families, or communities to make informed decisions and adopt healthy practices, thereby improving overall health status.

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