ATI RN
ATI Nutrition Practice Test B 2019
1. In responding to the care concerns of children with severe disease, referral to the hospital is of the essence especially if the child manifests which of the following?
- A. Wheezing
- B. Stop feeding well
- C. Fast breathing
- D. Difficulty to awaken
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
2. A diet high in which nutrient can lead to increased risk of developing kidney stones?
- A. Fiber
- B. Protein
- C. Carbohydrates
- D. Unsaturated fats
Correct answer: B
Rationale: High protein intake can increase the risk of kidney stones due to elevated calcium excretion.
3. Substance abuse is different from substance dependence in that, substance dependence:
- A. includes characteristics of adverse consequences and repeated use
- B. requires long term treatment in a hospital based program
- C. produces less severe symptoms than that of abuse
- D. includes characteristics of tolerance and withdrawal
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.
4. Mang Carlos has been terminally ill for 5 years. He asked his wife to decide for him when he is no longer capable to do so. As a Nurse, You know that this is called:
- A. Last will and testament
- B. DNR
- C. Living will
- D. Durable Power of Attorney
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.
5. You are caring for Conrad who has a brain tumor and increased Intracranial Pressure (ICP). Which intervention should you include in your plan to reduce ICP?
- A. Administer bowel softener
- B. Position Conrad with his head turned toward the side of the tumor
- C. Provide sensory stimulation
- D. Encourage coughing and deep breathing
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
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