ATI RN
ATI Nutrition Practice Test B 2019
1. The preferred route of administration of medication in the most acute care situations is which of the following routes?
- A. Intravenous C. Subcutaneous
- B. Epidural D. Intramuscular
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
2. Your alertness to both the physical and emotional needs of clients is based on which of the following philosophical frameworks?
- A. There is a basic similarity among human beings.
- B. All behavior has meaning for communicating a message or need.
- C. Human beings are systems of interdependent and interrelated parts.
- D. Each individual has the potential for growth and change in the direction of positive mental health.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.
3. You are caring for Conrad who has a brain tumor and increased Intracranial Pressure (ICP). Which intervention should you include in your plan to reduce ICP?
- A. Administer bowel softener
- B. Position Conrad with his head turned toward the side of the tumor
- C. Provide sensory stimulation
- D. Encourage coughing and deep breathing
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
4. Membership dropout generally occurs in group therapy after a member:
- A. Accomplishes his goal in joining the group
- B. Discovers that his feelings are shared by the group members
- C. Experiences feelings of frustration in the group
- D. Discusses personal concerns with group members
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.
5. Mrs. Seva also tells the nurse that she is often constipated. Because she is aging, what physical changes predispose her to constipation?
- A. inhibition of the parasympathetic reflex
- B. weakness of sphincter muscles of anus
- C. loss of tone of the smooth muscles of the colon
- D. decreased ability to absorb fluids in the lower intestines
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
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