ati exit exam 180 questions quizlet ATI Exit Exam 180 Questions Quizlet - Nursing Elites
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ATI Exit Exam 180 Questions Quizlet

1. A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who had a stroke. What instruction should the nurse provide?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Take medications at the same time every day.' Consistency in medication administration is crucial for stroke recovery to maintain therapeutic drug levels in the body. Choice A, 'Avoid lifting more than 5 pounds,' though important to prevent strain, is not directly related to medication adherence. Choice B, 'Perform range-of-motion exercises daily,' is beneficial for overall recovery but is not specific to medication management. Choice D, 'Monitor blood pressure daily,' is important but does not address the key aspect of medication regimen adherence.

2. A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for prednisone. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: "You should monitor for signs of infection while taking this medication." When a client is prescribed prednisone, it is essential to monitor for signs of infection due to the immunosuppressive effects of corticosteroids. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because prednisone does not need to be taken on an empty stomach, at a specific time of day, or avoided with dairy products.

3. A nurse is reviewing laboratory data for a client who has chronic kidney disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Increased creatinine. In chronic kidney disease, the kidneys are unable to filter waste effectively, leading to a buildup of creatinine in the blood. This results in increased creatinine levels in laboratory tests. Choice B, increased hemoglobin, is not typically associated with chronic kidney disease. Choice C, increased bicarbonate, is also not a common finding in chronic kidney disease; in fact, metabolic acidosis with decreased bicarbonate levels is more common. Choice D, increased calcium, is not expected in chronic kidney disease; instead, calcium levels may be low due to impaired kidney function.

4. A nurse is assessing a newborn who has a blood glucose level of 30 mg/dl. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Corrected Rationale: Jitteriness is a common manifestation of hypoglycemia in newborns. Choice A, 'Loose stools,' is not typically associated with hypoglycemia in newborns. Choice C, 'Hypertonia,' is not a common manifestation of hypoglycemia in newborns; instead, hypotonia may be observed. Choice D, 'Abdominal distention,' is not a typical manifestation of hypoglycemia in newborns.

5. A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of hypertension. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Canned soup. Canned soups are usually high in sodium, which can increase blood pressure and should be avoided by clients with hypertension. Lean cuts of beef, bananas, and baked chicken are healthier options for individuals with hypertension as they are lower in sodium and can be included in a balanced diet to manage blood pressure levels.

Similar Questions

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who is prescribed home oxygen. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
A nurse manager is planning to teach staff about critical pathways. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
A client who is 1 day postpartum plans to breastfeed. Which statement indicates an understanding of the teaching provided by the nurse?
A client scheduled for a thoracentesis requires assistance from a nurse. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
A nurse is caring for a client who has a chest tube following thoracic surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
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