ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson
1. A client arrives speaking only Spanish. What is the priority nursing intervention?
- A. Give the client a tour of the unit
- B. Verify the reason for admission
- C. Request a medical interpreter
- D. Call the chaplain for support
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
2. The nurse is caring for a 65-year-old client and notes a temperature of 101°F. How does the nurse interpret this finding?
- A. Hyperthermia
- B. A cold environment
- C. Normal
- D. Hypothermia
Correct answer: A
Rationale: A temperature of 101°F is indicative of hyperthermia, which is an elevated body temperature. Hyperthermia is commonly associated with fever or environmental factors such as excessive heat exposure. Choice B, 'A cold environment,' is incorrect as hyperthermia refers to elevated body temperature, not a cold environment. Choice C, 'Normal,' is incorrect as a temperature of 101°F is above the normal range for body temperature. Choice D, 'Hypothermia,' is incorrect as hypothermia refers to a low body temperature, not an elevated one.
3. A nurse working in an orthopedic unit is caring for 4 clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify as being at highest risk for skin breakdown?
- A. An adolescent who has a patella fracture and is in an immobilizer
- B. A young adult who has a femur fracture and is going to surgery in two hours
- C. A middle-aged adult who has fractured his radius and has a cast
- D. An older adult who has a hip fracture and is immobile
Correct answer: D
Rationale:
4. A nurse is caring for a client who has acute osteomyelitis. Which of the following interventions is the nurse's priority?
- A. Administer antibiotics to the client
- B. Increase the client's protein intake
- C. Teach relaxation breathing to reduce the client's pain
- D. Provide the client with anti-pyretic therapy
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
5. A client recently had an above the knee amputation and complains of pain distal to the amputation. What type of pain is the client experiencing?
- A. Nociceptive
- B. Neuropathic
- C. Visceral
- D. Cutaneous
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
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