the client diagnosed with a mild concussion is being discharged from the emergency department which discharge instruction should the nurse teach the c

ATI RN

ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 7

1. The client diagnosed with a mild concussion is being discharged from the emergency department. Which discharge instruction should the nurse teach the client's significant other?

A. Awaken the client every two (2) hours.
B. Monitor for increased intracranial pressure.
C. Observe frequently for hypervigilance.
D. Offer the client food every three (3) to four (4) hours.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: In a client with a mild concussion, it is important to monitor for signs of deterioration, which includes changes in the client's level of consciousness. Waking the client every two hours helps in assessing their neurological status, ensuring they can awaken and respond appropriately. This intervention aids in detecting any worsening symptoms promptly and seeking medical assistance if needed.

2. During a discussion about partograph, a clinical instructor asked a midwifery student about its components. Which of the following are parts of the partograph? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

A. Maternal Wellbeing
B. Fetal Wellbeing
C. Fetal Heart Rate
D. Maternal Vital Signs

Correct answer: D

Rationale: In the partograph, components such as Maternal Wellbeing, Fetal Wellbeing, and Fetal Heart Rate are recorded. Maternal Vital Signs are not typically part of the partograph. Therefore, 'Maternal Vital Signs' is the correct answer as it is not a part of the partograph.

3. Which is an essential component of health literacy?

A. Accessing health information
B. Reading and comprehending health information
C. Navigating the health care system
D. Utilizing technology for health management

Correct answer: C

Rationale: An essential component of health literacy is the ability to navigate the health care system. This skill is crucial for individuals to access, understand, and effectively utilize health services available to them. Navigating the health care system involves understanding how to find appropriate healthcare providers, make appointments, understand insurance coverage, and follow through with treatment recommendations. Without this ability, individuals may struggle to access needed care, leading to potential negative health outcomes.

4. Which best describes a primary goal of community health nursing?

A. Promoting health and preventing disease
B. Providing direct patient care
C. Reducing health care costs
D. Ensuring access to health care services

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The primary goal of community health nursing is to promote health and prevent disease within the community. Community health nursing focuses on improving the overall health of the population by implementing strategies that prevent illnesses and promote well-being. While providing direct patient care, reducing healthcare costs, and ensuring access to services are important aspects of nursing, the main emphasis of community health nursing is on proactive health promotion and disease prevention for the community at large.

5. Who among the following individuals was involved in the discovery of anesthesia?

A. Robert Koch
B. William Morton
C. Joseph Lister
D. Sushruta

Correct answer: B

Rationale: William Morton was a dentist who was involved in the discovery of anesthesia. In 1846, Morton demonstrated the use of ether as a surgical anesthetic, leading to a significant advancement in medical practices. Robert Koch was a bacteriologist known for his work on anthrax and tuberculosis. Joseph Lister was a surgeon who introduced antiseptic surgical methods. Sushruta was an ancient Indian physician known for his contributions to the field of surgery.