ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Proctored Exam 2019
1. A healthcare provider is assessing a client who has been diagnosed with conversion disorder. Which of the following findings should the provider expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Conversion disorder is characterized by neurological symptoms, such as paralysis of a limb, that are not explained by medical evaluation. This paralysis is not due to a physical issue but rather a psychological conflict or stress. Auditory hallucinations, dissociative amnesia, and compulsive behaviors are not typically associated with conversion disorder.
2. When educating the family of a client diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder, which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In cases of dissociative identity disorder, it is beneficial for the client to establish a daily routine. This structure can enhance symptom management and provide a sense of stability, which is particularly important for individuals with this condition.
3. A healthcare provider is assessing a client who has been diagnosed with factitious disorder. Which of the following behaviors should the healthcare provider expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Individuals with factitious disorder deliberately fabricate or exaggerate symptoms to assume the sick role and garner attention. They may show a lack of concern about their symptoms, a phenomenon known as la belle indifférence. Fear of gaining weight is not typically associated with factitious disorder. Therefore, the correct behavior to expect in a client with factitious disorder is the intentional production of false symptoms.
4. A client has been diagnosed with illness anxiety disorder. Which of the following behaviors should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Illness anxiety disorder, formerly known as hypochondriasis, is characterized by a preoccupation with having or acquiring a serious illness, despite medical reassurance. This preoccupation leads individuals to misinterpret normal bodily sensations as signs of a severe illness, causing distress and impairment in daily functioning. Fear of social situations, dramatic expressions of emotion, or preoccupation with a perceived physical defect are not typical behaviors associated with illness anxiety disorder.
5. A healthcare professional is assessing a client diagnosed with body dysmorphic disorder. Which of the following findings should the healthcare professional expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Individuals with body dysmorphic disorder often have an intense preoccupation with a perceived physical defect, which is usually minor or not observable to others. This preoccupation causes significant distress and can lead to repetitive behaviors like mirror checking or seeking reassurance about their appearance.
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