ATI RN
Nutrition ATI Proctored Exam 2023
1. Nancy blames God for her situation. She is easily provoked to tears and wants to be left alone, refusing to eat or talk to her family. A religious person before, she now refuses to pray or go to church stating that God has abandoned her. The nurse understands that Nancy is grieving for her self and is in the stage of:
- A. bargaining
- B. denial
- C. anger
- D. acceptance
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.
2. The law which regulated the practice of nursing profession in the Philippines is:
- A. R.A 9173
- B. LOI 949
- C. Patient’s Bill of Rights
- D. Code of Ethics for Nurses
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
3. You are an ostomy nurse and you know that colostomy is defined as:
- A. It is an incision into the colon to create an artificial opening to the exterior of the abdomen
- B. It is end to end anastomosis of the gastric stump to the duodenum
- C. It is end to end anastomosis of the gastric stump to the jejunum
- D. It is an incision into the ileum to create an artificial opening to the exterior of the abdomen
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
4. Which item is typically fortified with iodine to address iodine deficiency in the population?
- A. Flour
- B. Salt
- C. Canned vegetables
- D. Drinking water
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Iodized salt is the correct answer. Iodine deficiency can lead to thyroid problems, so iodine is added to salt to ensure an adequate intake of this essential nutrient. Flour is often fortified with other nutrients like folic acid, iron, and niacin, but not iodine. Canned vegetables and drinking water are not typically fortified with iodine to address deficiency in the population.
5. What does a sample group represent?
- A. Control group C. General population
- B. Study subjects D. Universe
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
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