ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 9
1. Which action would engage the community in health promotion activities?
- A. Distributing health brochures
- B. Conducting health screenings
- C. Organizing community health fairs
- D. Hosting educational workshops
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Organizing community health fairs is an effective way to engage the community in health promotion activities. These fairs bring together community members, healthcare providers, and organizations to provide health education, screenings, resources, and promote healthy behaviors. They help raise awareness, encourage participation, and foster a sense of community well-being.
2. What is a common barrier to effective health education?
- A. Lack of funding for educational programs
- B. Cultural differences
- C. Complex medical terminology
- D. Resistance to behavior change
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Resistance to behavior change is a common barrier to effective health education because individuals may be resistant or hesitant to change their behaviors even when presented with health education interventions.
3. Which action demonstrates primary prevention?
- A. Administering immunizations
- B. Screening for early signs of disease
- C. Providing rehabilitation services
- D. Offering smoking cessation programs
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Administering immunizations is a prime example of primary prevention because it focuses on preventing diseases before they occur. By administering vaccines, individuals are protected from various infectious diseases, thereby reducing the risk of illness and transmission to others. This proactive approach aligns with the primary prevention goal of promoting health and preventing the onset of diseases.
4. Which best describes a benefit of using health informatics in community health?
- A. Reducing the risk of medical errors
- B. Improving patient satisfaction
- C. Facilitating access to health services
- D. Enhancing coordination of care
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, enhancing coordination of care. Health informatics in community health ensures accurate and timely sharing of patient information among healthcare providers, leading to improved collaboration and continuity of care for patients across different settings.
5. Which best describes the goal of primary prevention?
- A. Preventing the onset of disease
- B. Managing existing health conditions
- C. Educating the community about healthy lifestyles
- D. Improving quality of life for those with chronic conditions
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The goal of primary prevention is to prevent the onset of disease before it occurs. This is achieved through interventions such as vaccinations, health education, and lifestyle modifications aimed at reducing the risk of developing various illnesses. Primary prevention focuses on promoting health and preventing diseases from ever occurring in the first place, distinguishing it from managing existing conditions (choice B) or improving the quality of life for individuals with chronic illnesses (choice D). Educating the community about healthy lifestyles (choice C) is a component of primary prevention as it aims to instill behaviors that reduce the likelihood of disease development.
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