ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 9
1. What is a common barrier to effective health education?
- A. Lack of funding for educational programs
- B. Cultural differences
- C. Complex medical terminology
- D. Resistance to behavior change
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Resistance to behavior change is a common barrier to effective health education because individuals may be resistant or hesitant to change their behaviors even when presented with health education interventions.
2. Which of the following is NOT a principle of Primary Health Care?
- A. Health promotion
- B. Community participation
- C. Inter-sectoral collaboration
- D. Accessibility
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The principles of Primary Health Care include health promotion, community participation, and inter-sectoral collaboration. Accessibility, while important, is not explicitly listed as a principle of Primary Health Care. The focus of Primary Health Care is on providing essential healthcare services to all individuals, emphasizing community involvement, prevention, and addressing social determinants of health.
3. Who among the following individuals was involved in the discovery of anesthesia?
- A. Robert Koch
- B. William Morton
- C. Joseph Lister
- D. Sushruta
Correct answer: B
Rationale: William Morton was a dentist who was involved in the discovery of anesthesia. In 1846, Morton demonstrated the use of ether as a surgical anesthetic, leading to a significant advancement in medical practices. Robert Koch was a bacteriologist known for his work on anthrax and tuberculosis. Joseph Lister was a surgeon who introduced antiseptic surgical methods. Sushruta was an ancient Indian physician known for his contributions to the field of surgery.
4. Diabetes has become a major health problem. How can healthcare professionals help to reduce the incidence of diabetes?
- A. Conducting extensive screening of individuals with diabetes risk factors
- B. Facilitating the implementation of Republic Act 8191 - National Diabetes Act
- C. Establishing support groups for individuals with diabetes
- D. Increasing community awareness of diabetes prevention
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Increasing community awareness of diabetes prevention is essential in reducing the incidence of diabetes. By educating the community about prevention strategies such as healthy lifestyle choices, regular exercise, and balanced diet, healthcare professionals can empower individuals to make informed decisions to lower their risk of developing diabetes.
5. What is an essential factor for effective health education?
- A. Ensuring access to care
- B. Using clear and understandable language
- C. Engaging community leaders
- D. Providing written materials
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Using clear and understandable language is crucial for effective health education as it ensures that the information is accessible and comprehensible to all individuals, promoting better understanding and application of health-related knowledge.
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