the major risk factors common to the above mentioned 4 major ncds are
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019

1. What are the major risk factors common to the above mentioned 4 major NCDs?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The major risk factors common to cardiovascular diseases, cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and diabetes mellitus are unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, and smoking. These risk factors contribute significantly to the development and progression of these non-communicable diseases.

2. What factor is most likely to enhance the effectiveness of health education?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The most effective factor to enhance health education is using culturally relevant materials. This approach makes the information more accessible and relatable to the target audience, leading to better understanding and engagement.

3. You organize community groups to participate in the community activities. You can BEST motivate to participate in community health development program by:

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Allowing people to exercise decision-making empowers the community and fosters greater participation and ownership of health initiatives.

4. Which action is an example of secondary prevention in public health?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is screening for early signs of disease (Choice C). Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and treatment of diseases to prevent their progression. By screening for early signs of disease, individuals can receive timely interventions, leading to better health outcomes. Administering vaccines (Choice A) falls under primary prevention by preventing the occurrence of diseases. Providing treatment for chronic diseases (Choice B) is part of tertiary prevention, which focuses on managing and reducing complications of established diseases. Offering health education workshops (Choice D) can be part of primary prevention by promoting healthy behaviors to prevent diseases.

5. Which action demonstrates primary prevention?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Administering immunizations is a prime example of primary prevention because it focuses on preventing diseases before they occur. By administering vaccines, individuals are protected from various infectious diseases, thereby reducing the risk of illness and transmission to others. This proactive approach aligns with the primary prevention goal of promoting health and preventing the onset of diseases.

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