mang carlos has a standing dnr order he then suddenly stopped breathing and you are at his bedside you would
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

Nutrition ATI Proctored Exam 2023

1. Mang Carlos has a standing DNR order. He then suddenly stopped breathing and you are at his bedside. You would:

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.

2. The nurse is planning education about appropriate protein food choices for a client who has recently been prescribed a renal diet. Which protein food items should the nurse include in the education?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Poultry, eggs, and fish. These protein sources are high-quality proteins suitable for a renal diet as they provide essential amino acids without excessive amounts of potassium or phosphorus. Choice A, yogurt, seeds, and lentils, may be high in potassium and phosphorus, which could be restricted in a renal diet. Choice B, beef, bacon, and nuts, are also high in phosphorus and may not be ideal for a renal diet. Choice C, peanut butter, beans, and peas, are high in potassium and phosphorus, making them less suitable for a renal diet.

3. Which of the following nursing interventions is appropriate after a total thyroidectomy?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.

4. The preferred route of administration of medication in the most acute care situations is which of the following routes?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.

5. Which of the following is the least likely reason that osteoporosis is more prevalent in women?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D. Contrary to the statement, bone loss begins earlier in women, particularly after menopause, due to the decrease in estrogen levels. This drop in estrogen accelerates bone loss, contributing to the higher prevalence of osteoporosis in women. Choices A, B, and C are more likely reasons for the increased prevalence of osteoporosis in women. Women generally have smaller bodies, lower bone mass compared to men, and may consume less calcium, all of which are significant factors contributing to the higher incidence of osteoporosis in women.

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