a nurse is instructing the mother of a toddler who has iron deficiency anemia to increase iron in the childs diet in addition to the prescribed iron s
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ATI Nutrition

1. A nurse is instructing the mother of a toddler who has iron-deficiency anemia to increase iron in the child's diet in addition to the prescribed iron supplement. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Tuna fish is a good source of iron and would be beneficial for a toddler with iron-deficiency anemia. Skim milk, bananas, and cucumbers are not significant sources of iron and would not help in increasing the iron levels in the child's diet. Skim milk, in particular, can inhibit iron absorption due to its calcium content, which is important for the nurse to educate the mother about.

2. Which type of assessment evaluates a person's risk of malnutrition by ranking key variables from the medical history and physical examination?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The Subjective Global Assessment (SGA) is the correct choice. SGA is a comprehensive tool used to assess an individual's risk of malnutrition by integrating key variables from the medical history, physical examination, and other relevant factors. The Katz index is used to assess activities of daily living, not malnutrition risk. An integrated assessment refers to the overall evaluation process involving multiple assessments. A nutrition care plan is a personalized plan developed based on assessment findings, not the assessment itself.

3. What is the most appropriate nutritional advice for a patient with hypertension?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Increasing potassium intake can help manage blood pressure levels in patients with hypertension.

4. In order to establish and maintain successful breastfeeding, which practice should a lactating mother try to follow?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D. Finding a breastfeeding support group is crucial for a lactating mother to establish and maintain successful breastfeeding. This group can offer valuable advice, tips, and encouragement, helping the mother troubleshoot any issues that may arise during breastfeeding. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because breastfeeding is a natural process that should not be overly scheduled, and giving a pacifier between feedings can interfere with establishing proper breastfeeding techniques.

5. Of the foods listed, the best source of phosphorus is?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Chicken is a good source of phosphorus, which is essential for bone health and energy production in the body.

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