ATI RN
ATI Nutrition Practice Test A 2019
1. During operation, who manages the lighting, noise, temperature and other factors in the operating room suite?
- A. Nurse Supervisor
- B. Surgeon
- C. Circulating Nurse
- D. Scrub Nurse
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In an operating room, the circulating nurse is responsible for managing environmental factors such as lighting, noise, and temperature. This role includes ensuring the comfort and safety of the patient, as well as the efficiency of the team. While the Nurse Supervisor, Surgeon, and Scrub Nurse also have crucial roles during an operation, they do not directly manage the environmental conditions of the operating room. The rationale provided does not directly address the question asked, and appears to relate more to the broader role of nursing in patient care.
2. Commonly known as “shabu†is:
- A. Cannabis Sativa
- B. Lysergic acid diethylamide
- C. Methylenedioxy methamphetamine
- D. Methampetamine hydrochloride
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
3. Which food is a reliable source of B12 for a pregnant vegan client?
- A. Soybeans
- B. Algae
- C. Fortified soy milk
- D. Sea vegetables
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Fortified soy milk is a reliable source of vitamin B12 for pregnant vegan clients as it is usually enriched with this vitamin. The other options, while nutritious, are not reliable sources of B12 for vegans. Soybeans may not provide enough B12, algae contains B12 analogs that the human body cannot utilize, and the B12 content in sea vegetables can fluctuate, potentially not providing the necessary daily intake.
4. Saturated fats are generally found in animal products with a few exceptions. Which of the following is a plant product that contains a large proportion of saturated fat?
- A. canola oil
- B. olive oil
- C. soybean oil
- D. coconut oil
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Coconut oil is a plant-based oil that is high in saturated fat, unlike most other plant oils, which are typically unsaturated.
5. What term is used to refer to the beliefs, ideals, and values that direct an organization and give it a sense of purpose?
- A. Philosophy
- B. Mission
- C. Vision
- D. Goals and Objectives
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct term for the beliefs, ideals, and values that direct an organization and provide it with a sense of purpose is 'Vision'. A Vision statement outlines the organization's aspirations and goals for the future. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect in this context. 'Philosophy' refers to a system of beliefs or principles, 'Mission' relates to the organization's purpose and primary objectives, and 'Goals and Objectives' are the specific targets set to accomplish the Vision.
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