you are to apply a transdermal patch of nitoglycerin to your client the following are important guidelines to observe except

ATI RN

ATI Nutrition Practice Test B 2019

1. You are to apply a transdermal patch of nitoglycerin to your client. The following are important guidelines to observe EXCEPT:

A. Apply to hairless clean area of the skin not subject to much wrinkling
B. Patches may be applied to distal part of the extremities like forearm
C. Change application and site regularly to prevent irritation of the skin
D. Wear gloves to avoid any medication on your hand

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.

2. Fires are approached using the mnemonic RACE, in which, R stands for:

A. Run
B. Race
C. Rescue
D. Remove

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.

3. A client with frequent kidney stones is receiving dietary teaching from a nurse. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A. Limit your intake of dairy products.
B. Increase your consumption of protein-rich foods.
C. Avoid eating tree nuts, such as almonds.
D. Take a vitamin C supplement twice daily.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is to instruct the client to limit their intake of dairy products. Dairy products are high in calcium and can contribute to kidney stone formation in susceptible individuals. Increasing protein intake may lead to higher excretion of calcium, which can exacerbate kidney stone formation. While tree nuts are high in oxalates, which can contribute to kidney stone formation, it is not the primary concern in this case. Vitamin C supplements can increase oxalate levels in the urine, potentially increasing the risk of kidney stone formation, so it should not be recommended.

4. The nurse knows that the most common complication of Measles is: A Pneumonia and larynigotracheitis

A. Encephalitis
B. Otitis Media
C. Bronchiectasis
D.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.