ATI RN
ATI Nutrition Practice Test B 2019
1. You are to apply a transdermal patch of nitoglycerin to your client. The following are important guidelines to observe EXCEPT:
- A. Apply to hairless clean area of the skin not subject to much wrinkling
- B. Patches may be applied to distal part of the extremities like forearm
- C. Change application and site regularly to prevent irritation of the skin
- D. Wear gloves to avoid any medication on your hand
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.
2. A nurse provides discharge instructions to a client about the food items that interact with warfarin effectiveness. Which food item indicates that the teaching was effective?
- A. Cauliflower
- B. Zucchini
- C. Green beans
- D. Broccoli
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Cauliflower is high in vitamin K, which can interact with warfarin.
3. Commonly known as “shabu†is:
- A. Cannabis Sativa
- B. Lysergic acid diethylamide
- C. Methylenedioxy methamphetamine
- D. Methampetamine hydrochloride
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
4. Which nutrient is most important for wound healing in a patient post-surgery?
- A. Vitamin C
- B. Protein
- C. Iron
- D. Calcium
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Protein is essential for tissue repair and wound healing.
5. Cyanocobalamin is a form of which vitamin?
- A. Vitamin B1
- B. Vitamin B2
- C. Vitamin B3
- D. Vitamin B12
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Cyanocobalamin is a synthetic form of Vitamin B12. Vitamin B12 is essential for various bodily functions, including red blood cell formation, neurological function, and DNA synthesis. It is not to be confused with Vitamin B1, B2, or B3, which are separate vitamins with different roles in the body.
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