which type of assessment evaluates a persons risk of malnutrition by ranking key variables from the medical history and physical examination
Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI RN

ATI Nutrition Proctored Exam 2023

1. Which type of assessment evaluates a person's risk of malnutrition by ranking key variables from the medical history and physical examination?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The Subjective Global Assessment (SGA) is the correct choice. SGA is a comprehensive tool used to assess an individual's risk of malnutrition by integrating key variables from the medical history, physical examination, and other relevant factors. The Katz index is used to assess activities of daily living, not malnutrition risk. An integrated assessment refers to the overall evaluation process involving multiple assessments. A nutrition care plan is a personalized plan developed based on assessment findings, not the assessment itself.

2. In taking the client’s blood pressure, the nurse should position the client’s arm:

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Proper patient positioning is essential for maximizing lung expansion and promoting the drainage of secretions. Postural drainage techniques rely on gravity to help clear different lung segments, which is critical in preventing complications such as atelectasis or pneumonia in immobilized patients.

3. What goal should an overweight woman include in her lifestyle for a healthy pregnancy?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The healthiest approach for an overweight pregnant woman is to delay weight loss until after pregnancy. During pregnancy, the body needs sufficient nutrition and energy to support the growth and development of the baby. Attempting to lose weight during pregnancy, especially significant amounts, may compromise the health of both the mother and the baby. Increasing protein intake to 35% of total calories or energy intake by 550 calories per day without professional guidance may lead to an unbalanced diet, which is not optimal for pregnancy. The focus should be on maintaining a balanced, nutrient-rich diet and appropriate weight gain during pregnancy.

4. During which phase of the therapeutic relationship should the nurse inform the patient about the termination of therapy?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is 'Termination'. This phase of the therapeutic relationship is when the nurse informs the patient about the conclusion of therapy. It is during this phase that the nurse and the patient review the goals and progress made and also discuss the upcoming termination. The other phases are not the appropriate times for discussing termination. 'Pre-orientation' is the phase before the nurse-patient relationship is established; 'Orientation' is when the nurse and patient get to know each other and set goals; and 'Working' is when these goals are pursued. Therefore, choices A, B, and C are incorrect.

5. Who among the following can work as a practicing nurse in the Philippines without taking the Licensure examination?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.

Similar Questions

A nurse is assessing a client who has malnutrition. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
What is the primary function of a written nursing care plan?
Nurse DMLM is correct in identifying the correct sequence of events during abdominal assessment if she identifies which of the following?
What physiologic role does magnesium play in the body?
What is considered fast breathing in a 13-month-old child if the respiratory rate (RR) exceeds which value?

Access More Features

ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

Other Courses