Nursing Elites

1. Which statement best describes a key aspect of sustainable community health programs?

• A. Ensuring continuous community involvement
• B. Allocating resources effectively
• C. Securing long-term funding
• D. Providing culturally relevant services

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Continuous community involvement is crucial for the sustainability of community health programs as it fosters ongoing engagement, support, and ownership within the community. This active participation can lead to better program outcomes, increased community trust, and long-term success by tailoring interventions to the community's specific needs and preferences.

2. Which is an essential component of health literacy?

• A. Accessing health information
• B. Reading and comprehending health information
• C. Navigating the health care system
• D. Utilizing technology for health management

Correct answer: C

Rationale: An essential component of health literacy is the ability to navigate the health care system. This skill is crucial for individuals to access, understand, and effectively utilize health services available to them. Navigating the health care system involves understanding how to find appropriate healthcare providers, make appointments, understand insurance coverage, and follow through with treatment recommendations. Without this ability, individuals may struggle to access needed care, leading to potential negative health outcomes.

3. The client diagnosed with a mild concussion is being discharged from the emergency department. Which discharge instruction should the nurse teach the client's significant other?

• A. Awaken the client every two (2) hours.
• B. Monitor for increased intracranial pressure.
• C. Observe frequently for hypervigilance.
• D. Offer the client food every three (3) to four (4) hours.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: In a client with a mild concussion, it is important to monitor for signs of deterioration, which includes changes in the client's level of consciousness. Waking the client every two hours helps in assessing their neurological status, ensuring they can awaken and respond appropriately. This intervention aids in detecting any worsening symptoms promptly and seeking medical assistance if needed.

4. All of the following are characteristics of the Patient Centered Medical Home (PCMH) except:

• A. Comprehensive in scope of care
• B. Guarantees safety at home
• C. Patient needs come first
• D. Providers work together

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The Patient Centered Medical Home (PCMH) model is designed to provide comprehensive care, prioritize patient needs, and ensure that healthcare providers work together to coordinate care effectively. However, guaranteeing safety at home is not a specific characteristic of the PCMH model. Home safety is an important aspect of patient care but is not explicitly part of the PCMH model's core principles.

5. What is a key objective of community health nursing?

• A. Providing curative services to the community
• B. Improving the quality of life for individuals and families
• C. Promoting health and preventing disease
• D. Conducting research to find new treatments

Correct answer: B

Rationale: A key objective of community health nursing is to improve the quality of life for individuals and families by promoting health and preventing disease. Community health nurses focus on preventive care, health promotion, and education to enhance the overall well-being of the community they serve.

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