ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 9
1. Which best describes a benefit of using electronic health records in community health?
- A. Improving coordination of care among providers
- B. Reducing the risk of medical errors
- C. Facilitating patient access to their health information
- D. Increasing patient satisfaction with care
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Improving coordination of care among providers. Electronic health records enhance coordination of care by providing accurate and up-to-date patient information to all involved healthcare providers, leading to better communication, collaboration, and ultimately improving the quality of care delivered to patients in a community health setting.
2. Fee-for-service care is best characterized by which statement:
- A. Fees are scaled based on the patient’s ability to pay and are capped.
- B. Fees reflect the fair market value of health care services being provided.
- C. Adequate fee schedules enable hospitals and clinics to function properly.
- D. Fees are not uniform throughout most states as they are fairly unregulated.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Fee-for-service care is a payment model where providers are paid for each service performed, leading to non-uniform fees that vary by service and provider. This system is not highly regulated, resulting in differing fee structures across states and regions. Therefore, the statement that 'Fees are not uniform throughout most states as they are fairly unregulated' best characterizes fee-for-service care.
3. Which action represents a secondary prevention strategy?
- A. Screening for hypertension
- B. Providing immunizations
- C. Offering rehabilitation services
- D. Administering antibiotics for infections
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Screening for hypertension is a secondary prevention strategy as it involves early detection and management of a health condition before it progresses. Secondary prevention aims to identify and treat diseases in their early stages to prevent complications and improve outcomes.
4. Why is health equity important in community health?
- A. It ensures all individuals have the opportunity to achieve their best health.
- B. It focuses on treating existing health conditions.
- C. It addresses the immediate health needs of the community.
- D. It eliminates health disparities among different populations.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Health equity is crucial in community health as it ensures that all individuals have equal opportunities to achieve their best health outcomes. By addressing inequalities and barriers to care, health equity aims to create a level playing field where everyone can access the resources and support needed to lead healthy lives. This approach goes beyond simply treating existing health conditions or addressing immediate needs; it strives to eliminate systemic disparities and promote fairness in health outcomes for all members of the community.
5. What is a key component of a successful community health program?
- A. Engaging community members
- B. Sufficient funding
- C. Effective leadership
- D. Lowering health care expenses
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Engaging community members is crucial for the success of a community health program as it ensures that interventions are relevant and supported by the community. By involving community members, programs can better address local needs, increase participation, and foster a sense of ownership and responsibility among the population.
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