ATI RN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019
1. The C/PHN is supporting legislation that seeks tighter gun control laws in New York State. The nurse knows that a significant challenge to getting legislation passed relates to which of the following:
- A. A lack of interest in this topic by many citizens of the state.
- B. An inability to gather statistics to understand the magnitude of the problem.
- C. Special interest groups that exert influence on legislators.
- D. The idea that gun violence is not a significant public health concern in the US.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Special interest groups often exert significant influence on legislators, making it challenging to pass tighter gun control laws. These groups may lobby against such legislation, impacting the decision-making process of lawmakers. This influence can hinder the progress of bills related to gun control, despite potential public support or health implications.
2. Which action exemplifies a policy-level intervention in community health?
- A. Providing health education to the community
- B. Advocating for legislative changes
- C. Implementing new treatment protocols
- D. Developing health policies
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Advocating for legislative changes is a policy-level intervention as it involves influencing and promoting changes in laws and regulations that can have a broad impact on community health outcomes. This type of intervention aims to address systemic issues and create sustainable improvements in public health by shaping policies at a higher level.
3. What is a common challenge in community health nursing?
- A. Limited resources
- B. High patient caseloads
- C. Cultural barriers
- D. Changing health behaviors
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Limited resources are a common challenge in community health nursing as they can impact the ability to deliver comprehensive care. This challenge can include financial constraints, lack of supplies, and inadequate staffing levels, all of which can hinder the provision of effective healthcare services to the community.
4. Why is environmental health more challenging than other variables related to an individual’s health?
- A. Environmental health affects susceptible individuals more than groups.
- B. Environmental health demands that individuals be willing to change their beliefs.
- C. Environmental health is dependent on social neighborhoods and geography.
- D. Environmental health requires social, economic, and political changes to improve.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Improving environmental health necessitates broader changes beyond individual actions, including social, economic, and political transformations to address root causes of environmental issues. These changes are crucial for sustainable improvements in environmental health outcomes.
5. Which best describes a benefit of using health informatics in community health?
- A. Reducing the risk of medical errors
- B. Improving patient satisfaction
- C. Facilitating access to health services
- D. Enhancing coordination of care
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, enhancing coordination of care. Health informatics in community health ensures accurate and timely sharing of patient information among healthcare providers, leading to improved collaboration and continuity of care for patients across different settings.
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