ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 9
1. Which action exemplifies secondary prevention?
- A. Administering vaccines
- B. Providing treatment for acute illnesses
- C. Teaching safe health practices
- D. Developing health policies
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Providing treatment for acute illnesses. Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and treatment of a disease to prevent its progression and complications. Administering vaccines (choice A) is an example of primary prevention aimed at preventing the onset of a disease. Teaching safe health practices (choice C) falls under health promotion and education, which is a form of primary prevention. Developing health policies (choice D) is more aligned with public health initiatives and may impact primary, secondary, or tertiary prevention strategies, depending on the specific policies enacted.
2. Which of the following is an indication for tracheostomy?
- A. Drainage of pleural effusion
- B. Hemorrhage
- C. Infections
- D. Acute respiratory failure
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Tracheostomy is a surgical procedure where an incision is made in the windpipe to help with breathing. Acute respiratory failure, which can occur due to various reasons such as upper airway obstruction, is a common indication for tracheostomy. While drainage of pleural effusion, hemorrhage, and infections may require medical intervention, they are not direct indications for a tracheostomy like acute respiratory failure.
3. The Filipino Food Guide Pyramid strongly emphasizes which of the following?
- A. Ensuring a variety of foods every day
- B. Eating a diet low in fats and sugar
- C. Maintaining specific daily servings of food groups
- D. Avoiding poor eating habits
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The Filipino Food Guide Pyramid emphasizes the importance of maintaining specific daily servings of food groups to ensure a balanced and healthy diet. While it also encourages a variety of foods, a diet low in fats and sugar, and avoiding poor eating habits, the primary focus is on ensuring individuals consume the right portions of various food groups to meet their nutritional needs and promote overall health.
4. Which of the following are major veins commonly used in parenteral cannulation?
- A. Basilic vein
- B. Femoral vein
- C. Subclavian vein
- D. Aorta
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The aorta is not a vein; it is the main artery in the body that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body. In parenteral cannulation, major veins like the basilic vein, femoral vein, and subclavian vein are typically used for access. Therefore, the correct answer is the aorta, as it is an artery and not a vein used for cannulation.
5. Which best describes a key component of community health assessment?
- A. Engaging community stakeholders in the process
- B. Collecting quantitative data on health outcomes
- C. Analyzing national health data
- D. Reviewing local health policies
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Engaging community stakeholders in the process of community health assessment is crucial as it ensures that the assessment reflects the unique needs, perspectives, and priorities of the community. This involvement helps in gathering comprehensive and accurate information, fostering community ownership, and increasing the likelihood of successful implementation of health initiatives based on the assessment findings.
Similar Questions
Access More Features
ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days
- 5,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access
ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days
- 5,000 Questions with answers
- All ATI courses Coverage
- 30 days access