ATI RN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019
1. Which of these is an example of a phenomenological community?
- A. Greenwich Village senior center
- B. NYC council district
- C. Gramercy Green residents
- D. Online support group for cancer survivors
Correct answer: D
Rationale: A phenomenological community is defined by shared experiences and interests, which are often found in online support groups for cancer survivors where individuals connect based on a common experience, fostering a sense of community and support.
2. Which action exemplifies primary prevention in a community setting?
- A. Administering vaccines to children
- B. Screening for early signs of disease
- C. Offering support groups for chronic illness management
- D. Providing treatment for infectious diseases
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Administering vaccines to children is a primary prevention strategy that focuses on preventing the development of diseases before they occur. By administering vaccines, the aim is to protect individuals and the community from infectious diseases by building immunity against them. This proactive approach targets the root causes of illnesses, contributing to overall community health and well-being.
3. How can integration be best achieved in the community?
- A. Conversing with the people where they are and participating in social activities
- B. Bringing gifts to win acceptance from the community
- C. Engaging in household chores and cleaning the house
- D. Sponsoring a sports festival to meet more people
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The most effective way to achieve integration in a community is by conversing with people where they are and engaging in social activities. This approach fosters rapport-building and helps in understanding the community's dynamics and needs.
4. Which is a key component of program evaluation in community health?
- A. Identifying program goals and objectives
- B. Ensuring program sustainability
- C. Monitoring program implementation
- D. Evaluating health outcomes
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Evaluating health outcomes is a crucial component of program evaluation in community health. It allows for assessing the effectiveness of the program and identifying areas that require improvement. By analyzing health outcomes, organizations can determine the impact of their interventions and make data-driven decisions to enhance community health initiatives.
5. What is a major barrier to accessing health care services?
- A. Cultural differences
- B. High cost of services
- C. Lack of transportation
- D. Long wait times
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The high cost of services can be a significant barrier that prevents individuals from accessing necessary health care. Financial constraints can deter people from seeking medical help, leading to negative health outcomes.
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