ATI RN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019
1. Which term refers to the personal characteristics and risks of a group within a community?
- A. Aggregate of people
- B. Location in space and time
- C. Social system
- D. Census tract
Correct answer: A
Rationale: An aggregate of people refers to a group within a community that shares common personal characteristics and risks. This term is used to describe a specific dimension of a community focusing on the characteristics and risks of a group rather than geographical or structural aspects (choices B, C, and D). Therefore, the correct answer is 'Aggregate of people.'
2. What term refers to a systematic approach of obtaining, organizing, and analyzing numerical facts so that conclusions may be drawn from them?
- A. Vital statistics
- B. Statistics
- C. Morbidity
- D. Mortality
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Statistics is the term that refers to a systematic approach of obtaining, organizing, and analyzing numerical facts to draw conclusions. It involves collecting data, organizing it, and making inferences or decisions based on the analysis.
3. Which best describes a community health assessment?
- A. A comprehensive evaluation of the health needs of a community
- B. An analysis of the effectiveness of health interventions
- C. A survey of individual health behaviors and outcomes
- D. A review of health care resources available in a community
Correct answer: A
Rationale: A community health assessment involves a thorough evaluation of the health needs of a community, taking into account various factors such as demographics, health behaviors, environmental factors, and existing health services. This assessment helps in identifying health disparities, determining priority areas for intervention, and developing strategies to address the identified health needs of the community.
4. Which type of facilities are capable of performing minor surgeries and simple laboratory examinations?
- A. Secondary level health care
- B. Tertiary level of care
- C. Intermediate level of care
- D. Primary health care
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Intermediate level of care facilities are equipped to perform minor surgeries and conduct basic laboratory tests. These facilities bridge the gap between primary health care centers and hospitals offering specialized tertiary care services.
5. A healthcare professional is working to improve the health of a community. Which action demonstrates this?
- A. Providing health education
- B. Conducting community assessments
- C. Advocating for health policy changes
- D. Developing health policies
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Advocating for health policy changes is a significant action that can impact the health of a community on a larger scale by influencing policies that affect the well-being of the population. While providing health education and conducting community assessments are valuable activities, advocating for policy changes can lead to systemic improvements in healthcare access, quality, and outcomes.
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