ATI RN
ATI Nutrition Practice Test B 2019
1. In order to establish a therapeutic relationship with the client, the nurse must first have:
- A. Self awareness C. Self acceptance
- B. Self understanding D. Self motivation
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.
2. As a nurse, you can help improve the effectiveness of communication among healthcare givers by:
- A. Use of reminders of ‘what to do’
- B. Using standardized list of abbreviations, acronyms, and symbols
- C. One-on-one oral endorsement
- D. Text messaging and e-mail
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.
3. Skin care around the stoma is critical. Which of the following is not indicated as a skin care barriers?
- A. Apply liberal amount of mineral oil to the area
- B. Use karaya paste and rings around the stoma
- C. Clean the area daily with soap and water before applying bag
- D. Apply talcum powder twice a day
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.
4. Which food is recommended for a client trying to increase their intake of calcium?
- A. Apples
- B. Yogurt
- C. Chicken
- D. Pasta
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Yogurt is high in calcium, which is essential for bone health.
5. The purpose of the health history is to identify health-related considerations and medications that may cause nutritional risk. Many medications, such as prednisone, have drug-nutrient interactions that can influence nutrient needs.
- A. Both statements are true
- B. Both statements are false
- C. The first statement is true; the second is false
- D. The first statement is false; the second is true
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Both statements are true. The health history aims to uncover health-related factors that could pose nutritional risks, including medications like prednisone that may have interactions affecting nutrient requirements. Choice B is incorrect as both statements are accurate, emphasizing the significance of health history in assessing nutritional concerns.