diabetes has become a major health problem the nurses can help to reduce the incidence of diabetes by

ATI RN

ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019

1. Diabetes has become a major health problem. How can healthcare professionals help to reduce the incidence of diabetes?

A. Conducting extensive screening of individuals with diabetes risk factors
B. Facilitating the implementation of Republic Act 8191 - National Diabetes Act
C. Establishing support groups for individuals with diabetes
D. Increasing community awareness of diabetes prevention

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Increasing community awareness of diabetes prevention is essential in reducing the incidence of diabetes. By educating the community about prevention strategies such as healthy lifestyle choices, regular exercise, and balanced diet, healthcare professionals can empower individuals to make informed decisions to lower their risk of developing diabetes.

2. Which best describes the concept of health promotion?

A. Focusing on treating illness
B. Encouraging healthy behaviors
C. Ensuring access to care
D. Focusing on disease prevention

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Encouraging healthy behaviors.' Health promotion focuses on empowering individuals and communities to take control of their health by promoting healthy behaviors and lifestyles. This approach involves education, creating supportive environments, and advocating for policies that enhance well-being. It goes beyond simply treating illness or preventing diseases, emphasizing a proactive and holistic approach to achieving and maintaining good health.

3. What best describes the goal of health advocacy?

A. To influence health policies for better health outcomes
B. To educate patients about their health conditions
C. To provide clinical care to patients
D. To reduce health care costs

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. The goal of health advocacy is to influence health policies for better health outcomes, addressing broader determinants of health. Health advocacy focuses on promoting policies and practices that result in healthier communities and individuals by addressing social, economic, and environmental factors that impact health outcomes.

4. What are stressful occurrences referred to as?

A. Health deficit
B. Health threats
C. Health need
D. Foreseeable crisis

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Stressful occurrences are known as foreseeable crises. These are situations that can be anticipated or expected to bring about stress or challenges.

5. What best describes the role of nurses in community health?

A. Conducting research to find new treatments for diseases
B. Providing direct care to individuals and families
C. Collaborating with other health professionals to address community health issues
D. Advocating for policy changes to improve health outcomes

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Nurses play a crucial role in community health by advocating for policy changes to enhance health outcomes and working on addressing community health issues. While research and direct care are essential aspects of healthcare, nurses in community health often focus on advocating for policies that positively impact the health of the community as a whole.