ATI RN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019
1. In population health management, a nurse overseeing a panel of 1,500 patients will primarily engage in which of the following activities?
- A. Proactively assessing the health needs of the entire panel and planning accordingly
- B. Focusing on providing care to young and seemingly vulnerable patients
- C. Spending most time with patients who regularly attend their visits
- D. Prioritizing care by responding to the oldest patients first
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In population health management, a nurse overseeing a large panel of patients needs to proactively assess the health needs of the entire panel to plan and provide appropriate care effectively. This approach ensures that all patients receive necessary attention and interventions, contributing to better health outcomes for the population as a whole.
2. The Filipino Food Guide Pyramid strongly emphasizes which of the following?
- A. Ensuring a variety of foods every day
- B. Eating a diet low in fats and sugar
- C. Maintaining specific daily servings of food groups
- D. Avoiding poor eating habits
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The Filipino Food Guide Pyramid emphasizes the importance of maintaining specific daily servings of food groups to ensure a balanced and healthy diet. While it also encourages a variety of foods, a diet low in fats and sugar, and avoiding poor eating habits, the primary focus is on ensuring individuals consume the right portions of various food groups to meet their nutritional needs and promote overall health.
3. What is the goal of Healthy People 2020?
- A. To improve the quality and years of healthy life
- B. To reduce health disparities among different populations
- C. To promote healthy behaviors across the lifespan
- D. To achieve health equity and eliminate health disparities
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The goal of Healthy People 2020 is to achieve health equity and eliminate health disparities by promoting health and well-being for all populations. This includes addressing social determinants of health and ensuring that everyone has the opportunity to live a healthy life, regardless of their background or circumstances.
4. What factor is most likely to improve health outcomes in a community?
- A. Access to affordable health care
- B. Community engagement and participation
- C. Implementing health education programs
- D. Strong leadership
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Community engagement and participation play a crucial role in improving health outcomes by ensuring that interventions are relevant and supported by the community. When individuals are actively involved and engaged in health initiatives, it promotes a sense of ownership, increases awareness, and fosters collaboration within the community, ultimately leading to more effective and sustainable health outcomes.
5. Which statement is incorrect regarding an informed consent signed by a patient?
- A. The nurse is responsible for obtaining the consent for surgery
- B. Patients under 18 years of age may need a parent or legal guardian to sign a consent form
- C. The nurse can witness the client signing the consent form
- D. It is the nurse's responsibility to ensure the patient has been educated by the physician about the procedure before informed consent is obtained
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The statement 'The nurse is responsible for obtaining the consent for surgery' is incorrect. The responsibility of obtaining informed consent for surgery lies with the physician or surgeon performing the procedure. Nurses can assist in the process by witnessing the client signing the consent form, ensuring the patient is educated about the procedure by the physician, and verifying that the consent process is voluntary and informed. For patients under 18 years of age, a parent or legal guardian typically needs to sign the consent form on behalf of the minor, as they are not legally able to provide consent themselves.
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