a nurse is discussing sources of vitamin k with a client which food should the nurse recommend
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

Nutrition ATI Proctored Exam 2023

1. A nurse is discussing sources of vitamin K with a client. Which food should the nurse recommend?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Leafy greens are rich in vitamin K, which is important for blood clotting.

2. A common comorbidity in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is:

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Malnutrition is a common comorbidity in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). This is mainly due to factors such as dietary restrictions, poor appetite, and the body's increased nutritional needs as it struggles to deal with the disease. Liver disease (Choice A) is not typically associated directly with CKD, although both conditions may coexist in some patients. Acute renal failure (Choice C) is not a comorbidity but a severe and potentially lethal progression of CKD. Difficulty breathing (Choice D) is not a comorbidity but can be a symptom of severe kidney disease or other underlying conditions. However, malnutrition is more commonly observed in CKD patients compared to difficulty breathing.

3. Baby John develops hyperbilirubinemia. What is a method used to treat hyperbilirubinemia in a newborn?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.

4. A nurse provides discharge instructions to a client about the food items that interact with warfarin effectiveness. Which food item indicates that the teaching was effective?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Cauliflower is high in vitamin K, which can interact with warfarin.

5. As a nurse, you can help improve the effectiveness of communication among healthcare givers by:

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.

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