a client has a fractured right arm which of these should the nurse complete first
Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Final Exam

1. A client has a fractured right arm. What should the nurse do first?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The nurse should first remove the client's bracelet and rings from the right arm. This action is crucial to prevent complications such as swelling and restricted blood flow, which could worsen the condition. Applying ice, administering pain medications, and sending the client for an x-ray are important steps but should come after ensuring the client's jewelry is removed to avoid any further issues.

2. What is a sign of inadequate perfusion?

Correct answer: B

Rationale:

3. What is one of the earliest signs of fat embolism syndrome?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Hypoxemia is one of the earliest signs of fat embolism syndrome. In fat embolism syndrome, fat globules enter the bloodstream and can obstruct blood flow in the lungs, leading to hypoxemia. Paresthesia, severe pain unrelieved by medication, and edema are not typically among the earliest signs of fat embolism syndrome.

4. Which client is at highest risk of compromised immunity?

Correct answer: A

Rationale:

5. The client moves both crutches forward, with weight on the unaffected leg, and then moves the unaffected leg forward, shifting weight onto it. Which of the following gaits is being utilized?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B, Three-point gait. In a three-point gait, one leg is non-weight bearing, as described in the scenario where the client shifts weight onto the unaffected leg. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect. A two-point gait involves partial weight-bearing on both legs, a four-point gait involves weight-bearing on both legs, and 'Unaffected gait' is not a recognized term in gait patterns.

Similar Questions

A client has a new arm cast. What is incorrect teaching by the nurse?
What steps are NOT included in preparing a sterile field?
What is correct about a nursing diagnosis?
A nurse enters the hospital room of a client with reduced immunity. What observation requires further action by the nurse?
What nursing intervention is appropriate for a client with systemic lupus erythematous (SLE)?

Access More Features

ATI RN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

ATI RN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

Other Courses