the nurse is caring for a client who develops compartment syndrome from a severely fractured arm the client asks how this can happen what is the best
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson

1. The nurse is caring for a client who develops compartment syndrome from a severely fractured arm. The client asks how this can happen. What is the best response by the nurse?

Correct answer: C

Rationale:

2. The medical record for a client states that the client has hemiplegia. What does this mean?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Hemiplegia refers to paralysis on one side of the body, affecting either the right or left side. Choice A is incorrect because it describes selective paralysis of specific limbs, not one side of the body. Choice B is incorrect as hemiplegia does not involve paralysis of all four extremities. Choice C is also incorrect as decreased vision in one eye is not indicative of hemiplegia.

3. A nurse is providing oral hygiene for an unconscious client. What is the priority nursing intervention?

Correct answer: A

Rationale:

4. What should be done immediately after an ankle injury?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Rest, ice, compress, and elevate the ankle. After an ankle injury, it is essential to follow the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation) for immediate treatment. Resting the injured ankle helps prevent further damage, applying ice reduces swelling and pain, compression with a bandage provides support and helps control swelling, and elevating the ankle above heart level reduces swelling by allowing fluid to drain away from the injury site. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because heating, incubating, or confining the ankle can worsen the injury by increasing swelling and inflammation instead of reducing them.

5. Most adults with human immunodeficiency virus will exhibit which of the following laboratory values?

Correct answer: D

Rationale:

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