ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Final Exam
1. A client has a new arm cast. What is incorrect teaching by the nurse?
- A. Use a sling to alleviate fatigue
- B. Elevate the arm above the heart to reduce swelling
- C. Report ‘hot spots’ felt under the cast
- D. Sudden increase in drainage is expected
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Sudden increase in drainage is not expected and should be reported as it may indicate an infection or other complication.
2. A client is post-operative day 1 and reports a sudden increase in blood-tinged liquid draining from his incision after feeling a popping sensation. What is the nurse's next action?
- A. Send the client back to surgery
- B. Assess the wound for signs of dehiscence
- C. Call the provider immediately
- D. Prepare to culture the wound
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
3. What may be a cause of conductive hearing loss?
- A. Prolonged exposure to loud noises
- B. Medications
- C. Presbycusis
- D. Otitis media
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Otitis media can cause conductive hearing loss by affecting the middle ear.
4. Antibodies are passed from mother to fetus through the placenta. What is this type of immunity called?
- A. Artificial passive
- B. Natural passive
- C. Natural active
- D. Artificial active
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
5. What statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the timing of progression of human immunodefiency virus (HIV) to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome?
- A. "Sexually transmitted infections will not make AIDS develop faster"?
- B. "My diet does not influence the progression of HIV to AIDS"?
- C. "If I practice medication, I may develop AIDS faster."?
- D. "IF I am re-exposed to HIV, the progression to AIDS may be faster,"?
Correct answer: D
Rationale:
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