Nursing Elites

1. What is a primary objective of health promotion?

• A. Empowering individuals to take control of their health
• B. Reducing health care costs
• C. Preventing the onset of disease
• D. Ensuring access to health services

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Empowering individuals to take control of their health is a fundamental objective of health promotion. It aims to encourage individuals to make informed decisions about their health, promoting self-care, healthy lifestyles, and overall well-being. This empowerment helps individuals adopt and maintain healthy behaviors, leading to better health outcomes and a higher quality of life.

2. What is an essential factor for effective health education?

• A. Ensuring access to care
• B. Using clear and understandable language
• C. Engaging community leaders
• D. Providing written materials

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Using clear and understandable language is crucial for effective health education as it ensures that the information is accessible and comprehensible to all individuals, promoting better understanding and application of health-related knowledge.

3. Which best describes a key component of community health assessment?

• A. Engaging community stakeholders in the process
• B. Collecting quantitative data on health outcomes
• C. Analyzing national health data
• D. Reviewing local health policies

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Engaging community stakeholders in the process of community health assessment is crucial as it ensures that the assessment reflects the unique needs, perspectives, and priorities of the community. This involvement helps in gathering comprehensive and accurate information, fostering community ownership, and increasing the likelihood of successful implementation of health initiatives based on the assessment findings.

4. Which is an example of a community-level intervention?

• A. Developing health policies
• B. Conducting health education programs
• C. Offering immunizations at a local clinic
• D. Implementing community-wide health campaigns

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Implementing community-wide health campaigns is the correct answer as it involves interventions that target the entire community to address health issues on a broader scale. These campaigns aim to promote health and well-being across various segments of the community by implementing strategies that can reach a larger population and have a significant impact on public health outcomes.

5. After surgery, your patient starts to shiver uncontrollably. What nursing intervention would you do first?

• A. Apply warm blankets & continue oxygen as prescribed
• B. Take the patient's rectal temperature
• C. Page the doctor for further orders
• D. Adjust the thermostat in the room

Correct answer: A

Rationale: When a patient starts shivering uncontrollably after surgery, the priority nursing intervention is to apply warm blankets and continue oxygen as prescribed. Shivering can be a sign of hypothermia, and maintaining the patient's body temperature is crucial for their recovery. This intervention helps prevent further heat loss and supports the patient's comfort and safety. While monitoring temperature, paging the doctor, and adjusting the room temperature may be necessary, addressing the immediate need for warmth and oxygen is the priority in this situation.

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