which is a major focus of community health nursing

ATI RN

ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 7

1. Which is a major focus of community health nursing?

A. Providing care to individuals and families
B. Improving access to health care
C. Implementing health policies
D. Promoting community partnerships

Correct answer: A

Rationale: A major focus of community health nursing is providing care to individuals and families within the community setting. Community health nurses often work directly with individuals and families to promote health, prevent disease, and provide education and support tailored to their specific needs. This direct care approach is a fundamental aspect of community health nursing practice.

2. What is the primary focus of public health?

A. Preventing disease and promoting health
B. Providing health education
C. Ensuring access to health care services
D. Reducing health disparities

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The primary focus of public health is to prevent disease and promote health at the population level. This includes implementing interventions and policies that aim to improve the overall health of communities, rather than focusing solely on individual care or education. By addressing the root causes of health issues and promoting wellness, public health efforts strive to create healthier environments and populations.

3. What is a primary objective of health promotion?

A. Empowering individuals to take control of their health
B. Reducing health care costs
C. Preventing the onset of disease
D. Ensuring access to health services

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Empowering individuals to take control of their health is a fundamental objective of health promotion. It aims to encourage individuals to make informed decisions about their health, promoting self-care, healthy lifestyles, and overall well-being. This empowerment helps individuals adopt and maintain healthy behaviors, leading to better health outcomes and a higher quality of life.

4. In population health management, a nurse overseeing a panel of 1,500 patients will primarily engage in which of the following activities?

A. Proactively assessing the health needs of the entire panel and planning accordingly
B. Focusing on providing care to young and seemingly vulnerable patients
C. Spending most time with patients who regularly attend their visits
D. Prioritizing care by responding to the oldest patients first

Correct answer: A

Rationale: In population health management, a nurse overseeing a large panel of patients needs to proactively assess the health needs of the entire panel to plan and provide appropriate care effectively. This approach ensures that all patients receive necessary attention and interventions, contributing to better health outcomes for the population as a whole.

5. What is the goal of Healthy People 2020?

A. To improve the quality and years of healthy life
B. To reduce health disparities among different populations
C. To promote healthy behaviors across the lifespan
D. To achieve health equity and eliminate health disparities

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The goal of Healthy People 2020 is to achieve health equity and eliminate health disparities by promoting health and well-being for all populations. This includes addressing social determinants of health and ensuring that everyone has the opportunity to live a healthy life, regardless of their background or circumstances.