Nursing Elites

1. What is a common challenge in community health nursing?

• A. Limited resources
• B. High patient caseloads
• C. Cultural barriers
• D. Changing health behaviors

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Limited resources are a common challenge in community health nursing as they can impact the ability to deliver comprehensive care. This challenge can include financial constraints, lack of supplies, and inadequate staffing levels, all of which can hinder the provision of effective healthcare services to the community.

2. Identify the etiologic or causal statement component of the following community diagnosis: 'There is an increased risk for undetected testicular cancer among young men related to insufficient knowledge about the disease and the methods for preventing and detecting it at an early stage as demonstrated by high rates of late initiation of treatment.'

• A. Risk for undetected testicular cancer
• B. Young men
• C. Insufficient knowledge about the disease and methods of prevention
• D. High rates of late initiation of treatment

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The etiologic or causal statement in the community diagnosis is the part that explains the cause of the increased risk for undetected testicular cancer among young men. In this scenario, the insufficient knowledge about the disease and methods of prevention is the cause identified as contributing to the high rates of late initiation of treatment. It is important to identify the root cause to develop effective interventions and strategies to address the issue.

3. Which is a major focus of community health nursing?

• A. Providing care to individuals and families
• B. Improving access to health care
• C. Implementing health policies
• D. Promoting community partnerships

Correct answer: A

Rationale: A major focus of community health nursing is providing care to individuals and families within the community setting. Community health nurses often work directly with individuals and families to promote health, prevent disease, and provide education and support tailored to their specific needs. This direct care approach is a fundamental aspect of community health nursing practice.

4. What action is essential for a community health nurse to assess environmental health risks?

• A. Collecting data on community health behaviors
• B. Conducting health screenings
• C. Assessing workplaces for potential hazards
• D. Monitoring air and water quality

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Community health nurses play a vital role in assessing environmental health risks by monitoring air and water quality. This action helps identify potential hazards that may impact the health of individuals in the community. By monitoring these environmental factors, nurses can gather important data to address and mitigate health risks associated with poor air or water quality.

5. The RN working within the NFP model of care uses the Minnesota Health Wheel to describe what she does in her role to her own family. Which intervention is the RN likely to describe that is consistent with the public health nurse role of delegation:

• A. I administered IV antibiotics every 6 hours when the physician or nurse practitioner prescribed them.
• B. I conducted a full respiratory exam on a mother who might need asthma follow-up.
• C. I collaborated with the social work services team when I noted that my patient was unhoused.
• D. I taught the newly pregnant mom about necessary vaccinations to have at this time.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Collaborating with social work services is a form of delegation, ensuring that clients receive comprehensive care.

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