ATI RN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019
1. A traditional plant used to lower uric acid is being used by Rosario, a 55-year-old client with rheumatism. This herbal plant is called “ulasimang bato.” What is its common name?
- A. Lagundi
- B. Pancit-pancitan
- C. Bayabas
- D. Sambong
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The traditional plant 'ulasimang bato,' known as pancit-pancitan, is used to lower uric acid levels and treat rheumatism. It is important to recognize the common names of medicinal plants to understand their uses and benefits.
2. Which of the following describes a valid way to collect data for community assessment?
- A. Using a library database to conduct a literature review
- B. All of these strategies are helpful in conducting a community assessment
- C. Using surveys or questionnaires to gather information from members of the community
- D. Reading government documents to determine if similar data have already been collected
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Selecting option B is the correct choice as all the mentioned strategies in options A, C, and D are valid and useful methods for collecting data during a community assessment. Using a library database for a literature review, conducting surveys or questionnaires to gather information from community members, and reading government documents to identify existing data are essential approaches in assessing a community comprehensively.
3. The RN working within the NFP model of care uses the Minnesota Health Wheel to describe what she does in her role to her own family. Which intervention is the RN likely to describe that is consistent with the public health nurse role of delegation:
- A. I administered IV antibiotics every 6 hours when the physician or nurse practitioner prescribed them.
- B. I conducted a full respiratory exam on a mother who might need asthma follow-up.
- C. I collaborated with the social work services team when I noted that my patient was unhoused.
- D. I taught the newly pregnant mom about necessary vaccinations to have at this time.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Collaborating with social work services is a form of delegation, ensuring that clients receive comprehensive care.
4. Which of the following are core functions of public health?
- A. Assessment
- B. Policy development
- C. Assurance
- D. All of the above
Correct answer: D
Rationale: All the options listed - Assessment, Policy development, and Assurance - are core functions of public health. Assessment involves collecting and analyzing data to identify health problems, Policy development focuses on creating and implementing policies to address those problems, and Assurance ensures that necessary health services are provided to the community.
5. Which action exemplifies a policy-level intervention in community health?
- A. Providing health education to the community
- B. Advocating for legislative changes
- C. Implementing new treatment protocols
- D. Developing health policies
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Advocating for legislative changes is a policy-level intervention as it involves influencing and promoting changes in laws and regulations that can have a broad impact on community health outcomes. This type of intervention aims to address systemic issues and create sustainable improvements in public health by shaping policies at a higher level.
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