Nursing Elites

1. What best describes the primary goal of community health nursing?

• A. Promoting health and preventing disease
• B. Providing direct care to sick individuals
• C. Managing chronic conditions
• D. Evaluating health programs

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Community health nursing focuses on promoting health and preventing disease within the community. This approach emphasizes preventive care, health education, and community-based interventions to improve the overall health and well-being of individuals and populations. While providing care to sick individuals is part of nursing, the primary goal of community health nursing is broader and encompasses proactive strategies to enhance community health.

2. A traditional plant used to lower uric acid is being used by Rosario, a 55-year-old client with rheumatism. This herbal plant is called “ulasimang bato.” What is its common name?

• A. Lagundi
• B. Pancit-pancitan
• C. Bayabas
• D. Sambong

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The traditional plant 'ulasimang bato,' known as pancit-pancitan, is used to lower uric acid levels and treat rheumatism. It is important to recognize the common names of medicinal plants to understand their uses and benefits.

3. Which best describes a primary goal of community health nursing?

• A. Promoting health and preventing disease
• B. Providing direct patient care
• C. Reducing health care costs
• D. Ensuring access to health care services

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The primary goal of community health nursing is to promote health and prevent disease within the community. Community health nursing focuses on improving the overall health of the population by implementing strategies that prevent illnesses and promote well-being. While providing direct patient care, reducing healthcare costs, and ensuring access to services are important aspects of nursing, the main emphasis of community health nursing is on proactive health promotion and disease prevention for the community at large.

4. Which best describes a key component of community health assessment?

• A. Engaging community stakeholders in the process
• B. Collecting quantitative data on health outcomes
• C. Analyzing national health data
• D. Reviewing local health policies

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Engaging community stakeholders in the process of community health assessment is crucial as it ensures that the assessment reflects the unique needs, perspectives, and priorities of the community. This involvement helps in gathering comprehensive and accurate information, fostering community ownership, and increasing the likelihood of successful implementation of health initiatives based on the assessment findings.

5. How does socioeconomic status impact health?

• A. It affects access to resources and health care.
• B. It has no significant impact on health.
• C. It only affects mental health.
• D. It determines genetic predisposition to diseases.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Socioeconomic status plays a crucial role in health outcomes as it affects access to resources, education, and healthcare services. Individuals with higher socioeconomic status generally have better access to quality healthcare, leading to improved overall health compared to those with lower socioeconomic status.

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