ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 9
1. How do social determinants impact health?
- A. They directly affect health behaviors and outcomes.
- B. They primarily influence genetic predisposition.
- C. They have minimal impact on overall health.
- D. They determine access to health resources.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Social determinants play a significant role in impacting health by directly influencing health behaviors and outcomes. These determinants include factors such as socioeconomic status, education, neighborhood, and access to healthcare, which shape the conditions in which individuals live, work, and age, ultimately affecting their health status.
2. What is a key role of community health nurses?
- A. Conducting health screenings
- B. Developing health policies
- C. Advocating for health policy changes
- D. Providing emergency care
Correct answer: C
Rationale: A key role of community health nurses is advocating for health policy changes to address community health issues. By advocating for policy changes, community health nurses help promote better health outcomes for the population they serve.
3. What best describes the role of cultural competence in health promotion?
- A. Respecting and incorporating diverse cultural practices
- B. Avoiding cultural stereotypes
- C. Providing care that is free from cultural biases
- D. Ensuring language access services
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Cultural competence in health promotion encompasses respecting and incorporating diverse cultural practices. This involves understanding and valuing the beliefs, customs, and traditions of different cultural groups to provide effective and inclusive care and education.
4. What are stressful occurrences referred to as?
- A. Health deficit
- B. Health threats
- C. Health need
- D. Foreseeable crisis
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Stressful occurrences are known as foreseeable crises. These are situations that can be anticipated or expected to bring about stress or challenges.
5. While using technique of motivational interviewing with a college student engaged in binge drinking several times per week, the public health RN should begin with which intervention:
- A. Discussing how the student is managing his overall academic studies since drinking has become a problem
- B. Explaining to the student the full range of harmful impacts binge drinking has on the body and mind
- C. Asking open-ended questions and actively listening to the student while trying to remove any judgement
- D. Asking the student to make a validated survey that reveals attitudes and knowledge about binge drinking
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Asking open-ended questions and actively listening without judgement is a key technique in motivational interviewing.
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