ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 7
1. State whether each of the following statement is true (T) or false (F): I. Epilepsy has a genetic predisposition and can be inherited II. Old age is a risk factor for Parkinson's disease
- A. TT
- B. FT
- C. TF
- D. FF
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is TT. I. Epilepsy does have a genetic predisposition, and in some cases, it can be inherited. Genetic factors play a role in the development of epilepsy. II. Old age is indeed a risk factor for Parkinson's disease. The incidence and prevalence of Parkinson's disease increase with age, making it more common in older individuals.
2. What term refers to statistics of illnesses?
- A. Vital statistics
- B. Statistics
- C. Morbidity
- D. Mortality
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The term 'morbidity' specifically refers to the statistics related to illnesses. Morbidity data focuses on the occurrence, distribution, and determinants of health conditions in a population, providing valuable information for public health interventions and healthcare planning.
3. When caring for a first-time mom and baby, the community RN would focus on which of the following as the first priority when developing appropriate interventions?
- A. Education
- B. Safety
- C. Policy-making
- D. Vaccination
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The primary priority when caring for a first-time mom and baby is ensuring safety. Safety encompasses various aspects such as preventing accidents, promoting a safe environment for both the mother and baby, and reducing risks of harm. By prioritizing safety, the community RN can address immediate concerns and create a foundation for the well-being of the mother and baby.
4. As a community health nurse engaged in the process of community empowerment, what is essential for you to do?
- A. Gather data from the community
- B. Make decisions for people in the community
- C. Form partnerships with people in the community
- D. Accept responsibility for people's actions
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Forming partnerships with people in the community is crucial for community empowerment. It fosters collaboration, mutual support, and shared decision-making in health initiatives, empowering the community members to take charge of their own health.
5. Which is a key aspect of the Health Belief Model?
- A. Perceived susceptibility
- B. Perceived severity
- C. Perceived barriers
- D. Perceived benefits
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Perceived susceptibility is a fundamental aspect of the Health Belief Model as it refers to an individual's belief about their risk of developing a health condition or experiencing a negative health outcome. This perception plays a crucial role in influencing individuals' willingness to engage in health-promoting behaviors. When individuals perceive themselves as susceptible to a health threat, they are more likely to take preventive actions to protect their health.
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