which best describes the concept of health promotion

ATI RN

ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 7

1. Which best describes the concept of health promotion?

A. Focusing on treating illness
B. Encouraging healthy behaviors
C. Ensuring access to care
D. Focusing on disease prevention

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Encouraging healthy behaviors.' Health promotion focuses on empowering individuals and communities to take control of their health by promoting healthy behaviors and lifestyles. This approach involves education, creating supportive environments, and advocating for policies that enhance well-being. It goes beyond simply treating illness or preventing diseases, emphasizing a proactive and holistic approach to achieving and maintaining good health.

2. In population health management, a nurse overseeing a panel of 1,500 patients will primarily engage in which of the following activities?

A. Proactively assessing the health needs of the entire panel and planning accordingly
B. Focusing on providing care to young and seemingly vulnerable patients
C. Spending most time with patients who regularly attend their visits
D. Prioritizing care by responding to the oldest patients first

Correct answer: A

Rationale: In population health management, a nurse overseeing a large panel of patients needs to proactively assess the health needs of the entire panel to plan and provide appropriate care effectively. This approach ensures that all patients receive necessary attention and interventions, contributing to better health outcomes for the population as a whole.

3. A patient in Mindanao was diagnosed with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. The therapeutic regimen for the patient includes the following EXCEPT:

A. Rapid replacement of plasma loss
B. Aspirin for high fever
C. Rapid fluid and electrolyte replacement
D. Oxygen therapy

Correct answer: B

Rationale: In cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, aspirin is contraindicated due to the risk of bleeding. The therapeutic regimen focuses on rapid replacement of plasma loss, rapid fluid and electrolyte replacement, and oxygen therapy to manage the condition effectively.

4. Barriers to a patient’s engagement in self-care include all of the following except:

A. Mental health issues
B. Lack of knowledge
C. High health literacy
D. Financial issues

Correct answer: C

Rationale: High health literacy is not considered a barrier to patient engagement in self-care. In fact, individuals with high health literacy are more likely to understand health information, make informed decisions, and actively participate in their self-care, which can enhance health outcomes. Mental health issues, lack of knowledge, and financial issues are common barriers that can hinder a patient's ability to engage in self-care practices.

5. Which action demonstrates an effective health communication strategy?

A. Using medical jargon to explain complex health issues
B. Distributing printed brochures in the community
C. Hosting large community health fairs
D. Using social media platforms for health campaigns

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Distributing printed brochures in the community is an effective health communication strategy as it allows for the dissemination of health information to a broad audience in a tangible and accessible format. Brochures can be distributed widely and provide concise, easy-to-understand information, making them a valuable tool for promoting health awareness and education within the community.