identify the etiologic or causal statement component of the following community diagnosis there is an increased risk for undetected testicular cancer

ATI RN

ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019

1. Identify the etiologic or causal statement component of the following community diagnosis: 'There is an increased risk for undetected testicular cancer among young men related to insufficient knowledge about the disease and the methods for preventing and detecting it at an early stage as demonstrated by high rates of late initiation of treatment.'

A. Risk for undetected testicular cancer
B. Young men
C. Insufficient knowledge about the disease and methods of prevention
D. High rates of late initiation of treatment

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The etiologic or causal statement in the community diagnosis is the part that explains the cause of the increased risk for undetected testicular cancer among young men. In this scenario, the insufficient knowledge about the disease and methods of prevention is the cause identified as contributing to the high rates of late initiation of treatment. It is important to identify the root cause to develop effective interventions and strategies to address the issue.

2. Which action is an example of primary prevention in community health?

A. Administering immunizations
B. Providing treatment for diseases
C. Educating about the importance of healthy lifestyles
D. Conducting health screenings

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Administering immunizations is a prime example of primary prevention in community health. Primary prevention focuses on preventing diseases before they occur by taking proactive measures such as immunizations. Immunizations help individuals develop immunity against specific diseases, reducing the likelihood of their occurrence within a community.

3. Which type of facilities are capable of performing minor surgeries and simple laboratory examinations?

A. Secondary level health care
B. Tertiary level of care
C. Intermediate level of care
D. Primary health care

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Intermediate level of care facilities are equipped to perform minor surgeries and conduct basic laboratory tests. These facilities bridge the gap between primary health care centers and hospitals offering specialized tertiary care services.

4. When assisting clients in changing their behavior, what would be the most effective approach?

A. Counseling through the Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, and Arrange approach
B. Encouraging them to interact with others who also need to change their behavior
C. Showing them how the inappropriate behavior is hurting their friends and family
D. Using subtle rewards when small steps are taken toward the appropriate behavior

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The most effective approach in helping clients to change their behavior is to utilize the Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, and Arrange approach. This comprehensive counseling strategy is commonly employed in various programs, such as smoking cessation, to guide individuals through behavior change by systematically addressing their needs and providing support at each stage of the process.

5. What is the learning process aimed at improving health status through changes in knowledge, attitudes, and practices?

A. Motivating
B. Counseling
C. Disease prevention
D. Health education

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Health education is a structured process that focuses on enhancing health outcomes by modifying individuals' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors. It aims to empower individuals, families, or communities to make informed decisions and adopt healthy practices, thereby improving overall health status.