Nursing Elites

1. What action would promote health equity?

• A. Advocating for policy changes that address social determinants of health
• B. Providing direct care to underserved populations
• C. Conducting health education sessions
• D. Developing new health technologies

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Advocating for policy changes that address social determinants of health is a crucial strategy to promote health equity. By addressing systemic issues that contribute to health disparities, such as access to healthcare, education, and socioeconomic factors, it can help create a more equitable healthcare system and improve health outcomes for all individuals in the community.

2. Which term refers to the personal characteristics and risks of a group within a community?

• A. Aggregate of people
• B. Location in space and time
• C. Social system
• D. Census tract

Correct answer: A

Rationale: An aggregate of people refers to a group within a community that shares common personal characteristics and risks. This term is used to describe a specific dimension of a community focusing on the characteristics and risks of a group rather than geographical or structural aspects (choices B, C, and D). Therefore, the correct answer is 'Aggregate of people.'

3. In value-based care, which equation represents the focus on achieving the best outcomes relative to cost?

• A. Cost X Quality
• B. Cost X Quality/Consumer satisfaction
• C. Quality/Cost
• D. Fee for service/discount rate

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Value-based care aims to deliver the highest quality of care while efficiently managing costs. The equation Quality/Cost represents this focus by emphasizing achieving superior outcomes relative to the resources invested.

4. As a community health nurse covering a cluster of Barangays, your population coverage includes the following:

• A. Families in their homes, school population, workers in factories
• B. All except workers in factories
• C. Families in their homes, school population, workers in factories, patients in hospitals
• D. All except patients in hospitals

Correct answer: D

Rationale: As a community health nurse focusing on a cluster of Barangays, the primary population coverage typically includes families in their homes, school populations, and workers in factories. Patients in hospitals are usually under the care of hospital healthcare providers, not community health nurses. The main role of community health nurses is to provide healthcare services and education within the community and public health settings, rather than hospitals.

5. Care provided by specialists in health facilities such as medical centers, regional, and provincial hospitals falls under which level of care?

• A. Secondary level of care
• B. Tertiary level of care
• C. Primary level of care
• D. Intermediate level of care

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Tertiary level of care encompasses specialized care provided by experts in medical centers, regional, and provincial hospitals. This level of care focuses on advanced diagnostic, treatment, and management of complex health conditions beyond what primary and secondary care levels offer.

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