which action represents a primary prevention strategy

ATI RN

ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 7

1. Which action represents a primary prevention strategy?

A. Educating children on the importance of handwashing
B. Administering vaccines to prevent disease
C. Screening for early signs of disease
D. Providing treatment for acute illnesses

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Administering vaccines is a primary prevention strategy because it aims to prevent diseases before they occur by providing immunity against specific pathogens. Educating children on handwashing is important for preventing infections but falls under health promotion rather than primary prevention. Screening for early signs of disease and providing treatment for acute illnesses are considered secondary and tertiary prevention strategies, respectively, as they aim to detect and treat diseases that have already developed to prevent further complications.

2. What best describes the importance of community partnerships in health promotion?

A. They provide additional resources and support.
B. They reduce the workload of healthcare professionals.
C. They ensure compliance with regulations.
D. They create competition among healthcare organizations.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Community partnerships play a crucial role in health promotion by providing additional resources and support. These partnerships enhance the effectiveness of health promotion activities by leveraging diverse skills, knowledge, and resources from various community stakeholders. Collaborating with community partners can expand the reach and impact of health promotion initiatives beyond what could be achieved solely by healthcare professionals.

3. What best describes the goal of health advocacy?

A. To influence health policies for better health outcomes
B. To educate patients about their health conditions
C. To provide clinical care to patients
D. To reduce health care costs

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. The goal of health advocacy is to influence health policies for better health outcomes, addressing broader determinants of health. Health advocacy focuses on promoting policies and practices that result in healthier communities and individuals by addressing social, economic, and environmental factors that impact health outcomes.

4. What factor is most likely to influence the success of a health promotion program?

A. Adequate funding
B. Community engagement
C. Support from local government
D. Availability of resources

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Community engagement plays a pivotal role in the success of a health promotion program. When the community is actively involved, it helps in tailoring the program to meet their specific needs, garnering their support, and fostering sustainability.

5. Which term involves the voluntary fortification of processed foods?

A. Garantisadong Pambata
B. Food Fortification
C. Sangkap Pinoy Seal
D. Child Health Week

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The Sangkap Pinoy Seal signifies the voluntary fortification of processed foods in the Philippines. It serves as a mark that indicates the inclusion of essential nutrients in processed food products to address specific nutrient deficiencies in the population.