Nursing Elites

1. What is the fundamental block or foundation of the field health service information system?

• A. Family treatment record
• B. Target Client list
• C. Reporting forms
• D. Output record

Correct answer: B

Rationale: In the field health service information system, the fundamental block is the Target Client List. This list serves as the foundation for organizing and managing health service information efficiently. It helps in identifying and tracking clients, ensuring that appropriate services are provided to them, and maintaining accurate records for effective service delivery.

2. What term refers to a systematic approach of obtaining, organizing, and analyzing numerical facts so that conclusions may be drawn from them?

• A. Vital statistics
• B. Statistics
• C. Morbidity
• D. Mortality

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Statistics is the term that refers to a systematic approach of obtaining, organizing, and analyzing numerical facts to draw conclusions. It involves collecting data, organizing it, and making inferences or decisions based on the analysis.

3. Which action demonstrates an effective health communication strategy?

• A. Using medical jargon to explain complex health issues
• B. Distributing printed brochures in the community
• C. Hosting large community health fairs
• D. Using social media platforms for health campaigns

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Distributing printed brochures in the community is an effective health communication strategy as it allows for the dissemination of health information to a broad audience in a tangible and accessible format. Brochures can be distributed widely and provide concise, easy-to-understand information, making them a valuable tool for promoting health awareness and education within the community.

4. The community health nurse is involved in public health work. Which of these statements by the nurse reflects an understanding of upstream interventions?

• A. I will engage in policy initiatives in my urban area.
• B. I will administer the flu shot to interested seniors.
• C. I will help manage a senior's diabetes needs at home.
• D. I will work with a local school to provide asthma education.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because engaging in policy initiatives reflects an understanding of upstream interventions. Upstream interventions focus on influencing broader determinants of health, such as policies and social factors, to prevent health issues before they occur. This approach addresses the root causes of health problems rather than just treating symptoms or providing individual care.

5. Identify the etiologic or causal statement component of the following community diagnosis: 'There is an increased risk for undetected testicular cancer among young men related to insufficient knowledge about the disease and the methods for preventing and detecting it at an early stage as demonstrated by high rates of late initiation of treatment.'

• A. Risk for undetected testicular cancer
• B. Young men
• C. Insufficient knowledge about the disease and methods of prevention
• D. High rates of late initiation of treatment

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The etiologic or causal statement in the community diagnosis is the part that explains the cause of the increased risk for undetected testicular cancer among young men. In this scenario, the insufficient knowledge about the disease and methods of prevention is the cause identified as contributing to the high rates of late initiation of treatment. It is important to identify the root cause to develop effective interventions and strategies to address the issue.

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