ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 9
1. Which best describes a primary goal of community health nursing?
- A. Promoting health and preventing disease
- B. Providing direct patient care
- C. Reducing health care costs
- D. Ensuring access to health care services
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The primary goal of community health nursing is to promote health and prevent disease within the community. Community health nursing focuses on improving the overall health of the population by implementing strategies that prevent illnesses and promote well-being. While providing direct patient care, reducing healthcare costs, and ensuring access to services are important aspects of nursing, the main emphasis of community health nursing is on proactive health promotion and disease prevention for the community at large.
2. Which of the following strategies is NOT the BEST approach to addressing the nutrition problems of Filipinos related to Non-communicable diseases?
- A. Aim for ideal body weight
- B. Consider food preferences of family members
- C. Build healthy nutrition-related practices
- D. Choose food wisely
Correct answer: B
Rationale: While considering food preferences of family members is important for dietary adherence and satisfaction, it may not always align with the best strategies to address nutrition problems related to non-communicable diseases. It is crucial to focus on factors like ideal body weight, healthy nutrition-related practices, and making wise food choices to effectively combat such health issues.
3. What is a critical element of program implementation in community health?
- A. Engaging community stakeholders
- B. Ensuring program sustainability
- C. Monitoring health outcomes
- D. Providing training for healthcare providers
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Engaging community stakeholders is a critical element of program implementation in community health because it ensures that the program is accepted and supported by the community. By involving stakeholders, the program can be tailored to meet the specific needs of the community, leading to better implementation and outcomes.
4. The C/PHN is supporting legislation that seeks tighter gun control laws in New York State. The nurse knows that a significant challenge to getting legislation passed relates to which of the following:
- A. A lack of interest in this topic by many citizens of the state.
- B. An inability to gather statistics to understand the magnitude of the problem.
- C. Special interest groups that exert influence on legislators.
- D. The idea that gun violence is not a significant public health concern in the US.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Special interest groups often exert significant influence on legislators, making it challenging to pass tighter gun control laws. These groups may lobby against such legislation, impacting the decision-making process of lawmakers. This influence can hinder the progress of bills related to gun control, despite potential public support or health implications.
5. Which of the following is an example of tertiary prevention?
- A. Vaccination
- B. Screening for cancer
- C. Physical therapy
- D. Health education
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Tertiary prevention aims to manage and improve the quality of life of individuals already diagnosed with a disease. Physical therapy, which focuses on rehabilitation and restoring function after an injury or illness, is a prime example of tertiary prevention. It helps individuals regain mobility and independence, thereby reducing the impact of the disease and preventing further complications.
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