Nursing Elites

1. Which best describes a primary goal of community health nursing?

• A. Promoting health and preventing disease
• B. Providing direct patient care
• C. Reducing health care costs
• D. Ensuring access to health care services

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The primary goal of community health nursing is to promote health and prevent disease within the community. Community health nursing focuses on improving the overall health of the population by implementing strategies that prevent illnesses and promote well-being. While providing direct patient care, reducing healthcare costs, and ensuring access to services are important aspects of nursing, the main emphasis of community health nursing is on proactive health promotion and disease prevention for the community at large.

2. Which is an essential component of health literacy?

• A. Accessing health information
• B. Reading and comprehending health information
• C. Navigating the health care system
• D. Utilizing technology for health management

Correct answer: C

Rationale: An essential component of health literacy is the ability to navigate the health care system. This skill is crucial for individuals to access, understand, and effectively utilize health services available to them. Navigating the health care system involves understanding how to find appropriate healthcare providers, make appointments, understand insurance coverage, and follow through with treatment recommendations. Without this ability, individuals may struggle to access needed care, leading to potential negative health outcomes.

3. Which term refers to the personal characteristics and risks of a group within a community?

• A. Aggregate of people
• B. Location in space and time
• C. Social system
• D. Census tract

Correct answer: A

Rationale: An aggregate of people refers to a group within a community that shares common personal characteristics and risks. This term is used to describe a specific dimension of a community focusing on the characteristics and risks of a group rather than geographical or structural aspects (choices B, C, and D). Therefore, the correct answer is 'Aggregate of people.'

4. The C/PHN reviews the process of how a bill becomes a federal law. They note that which of the following statements is true?

• A. The bill will go to the appropriate committee to be discussed, research, and expert testimony heard.
• B. The bill will first be reviewed by the President to see if it aligns with the country's goals.
• C. The bill must have a complete consensus in both houses of the legislature.
• D. A bill cannot be vetoed by the President if the Senate supports it 100%.

Correct answer: A

Rationale: When a bill is introduced, it is sent to the appropriate committee where it is discussed, research is conducted, and expert testimony is heard. This is an essential step in the legislative process to evaluate the bill's merits and potential impact before it moves forward for consideration by the full legislative body.

5. Which is an important consideration when conducting a community health assessment?

• A. Using standardized assessment tools
• B. Collecting both qualitative and quantitative data
• C. Engaging community stakeholders
• D. Analyzing health trends

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Engaging community stakeholders is crucial when conducting a community health assessment as it helps ensure that the assessment captures the diverse perspectives and needs of the community. Involving stakeholders promotes community buy-in, enhances the validity of the data collected, and increases the likelihood of implementing effective interventions based on the assessment findings.

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