ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 9
1. Which action would be classified as tertiary prevention?
- A. Providing rehabilitation services
- B. Administering medications
- C. Conducting health education sessions
- D. Conducting follow-up appointments
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is providing rehabilitation services. Tertiary prevention focuses on improving the quality of life and minimizing the impact of chronic conditions. Rehabilitation services help individuals with chronic illnesses or disabilities to restore or enhance their functioning, making it a crucial aspect of tertiary prevention efforts.
2. When studying for an epidemiology quiz, what does public health nursing surveillance involve?
- A. Having all carriers transferred to one main facility for care
- B. Gathering data to work toward primary illness prevention
- C. Establishing the incubation period of a disease
- D. Determining the colonization rate of the disease
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Public health nursing surveillance involves the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health-related data for the purpose of preventing and controlling diseases. By gathering data, public health nurses can identify trends, risks, and patterns to implement interventions aimed at preventing illnesses in communities. This process is essential for early detection, timely response, and effective prevention strategies.
3. While using technique of motivational interviewing with a college student engaged in binge drinking several times per week, the public health RN should begin with which intervention:
- A. Discussing how the student is managing his overall academic studies since drinking has become a problem
- B. Explaining to the student the full range of harmful impacts binge drinking has on the body and mind
- C. Asking open-ended questions and actively listening to the student while trying to remove any judgement
- D. Asking the student to make a validated survey that reveals attitudes and knowledge about binge drinking
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Asking open-ended questions and actively listening without judgement is a key technique in motivational interviewing.
4. During which phase of the community organizing process are the leaders or groups provided training to develop their knowledge, skills, and attitude in managing their own programs?
- A. Sustenance and strengthening phase
- B. Pre-entry phase
- C. Organizing-building phase
- D. Entry phase
Correct answer: A
Rationale: During the sustenance and strengthening phase of community organizing, leaders or groups are given training to enhance their abilities in managing their programs. This phase focuses on providing the necessary support and resources to ensure the sustainability and growth of the community initiatives. Training at this stage helps build capacity and empower leaders to effectively lead and manage their programs.
5. Which statement best describes the focus of community health nursing?
- A. Providing care to individuals and families within the community
- B. Improving the overall health of the community
- C. Ensuring access to health care for all community members
- D. Addressing the social determinants of health
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because community health nursing focuses on improving the health of the entire community rather than just individuals or families. By addressing health issues at the population level, community health nurses work towards enhancing the overall well-being and health outcomes of the community.
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