Nursing Elites

1. Which level of care serves as a referral center for primary health facilities?

• A. Secondary level of care
• B. Tertiary level of care
• C. Primary level of care
• D. Intermediate level of care

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B - Tertiary level of care. Tertiary level of care is the highest level of care and serves as a referral center for primary health facilities, handling complex cases and providing specialized services that primary care facilities may not offer.

2. Which best describes a benefit of using electronic health records in community health?

• A. Improving coordination of care among providers
• B. Reducing the risk of medical errors
• C. Facilitating patient access to their health information
• D. Increasing patient satisfaction with care

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Improving coordination of care among providers. Electronic health records enhance coordination of care by providing accurate and up-to-date patient information to all involved healthcare providers, leading to better communication, collaboration, and ultimately improving the quality of care delivered to patients in a community health setting.

3. What factor most influences health disparities?

• A. Genetic factors
• B. Lifestyle choices
• C. Access to health care services
• D. Cultural beliefs

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Access to health care services plays a significant role in influencing health disparities as it determines individuals' ability to access necessary medical care and services. Disparities in access to healthcare can lead to differences in health outcomes and contribute to overall health disparities within populations.

4. For a complete spinal injury, which statement is true?

• A. Some of the motor and sensory functions are lost
• B. Only the motor functions are lost
• C. Only the sensory functions are lost
• D. Both the motor and sensory functions are lost

Correct answer: D

Rationale: In a complete spinal injury, there is total loss of motor and sensory functions below the level of the injury. This means that both motor (ability to move) and sensory (ability to feel) functions are affected. It is important to distinguish between complete and incomplete spinal injuries, as complete injuries result in the loss of all functions below the level of injury, while incomplete injuries allow for some preservation of motor or sensory functions.

5. A patient in Mindanao was diagnosed with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. The therapeutic regimen for the patient includes the following EXCEPT:

• A. Rapid replacement of plasma loss
• B. Aspirin for high fever
• C. Rapid fluid and electrolyte replacement
• D. Oxygen therapy

Correct answer: B

Rationale: In cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, aspirin is contraindicated due to the risk of bleeding. The therapeutic regimen focuses on rapid replacement of plasma loss, rapid fluid and electrolyte replacement, and oxygen therapy to manage the condition effectively.

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