Nursing Elites

1. All of the following are objectives of FHSIS except:

• A. To complete the clinical picture of chronic diseases and describe their natural history
• B. To provide a standardized, facility-level database that can be accessed for more in-depth studies
• C. To minimize recording and reporting burden, allowing more time for patient care and promotive activities
• D. To ensure that reported data are useful, accurate, and disseminated in a timely and easy-to-use fashion

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The objective of FHSIS is not to complete the clinical picture of chronic diseases and describe their natural history. Instead, it focuses on providing standardized facility-level data, minimizing reporting burden to allow more time for patient care, and ensuring that reported data are useful, accurate, and disseminated effectively.

2. Which best describes the role of a nurse in health policy development?

• A. Advocating for policy changes
• B. Providing direct patient care
• C. Conducting health screenings
• D. Developing new health technologies

Correct answer: A

Rationale: A nurse's role in health policy development involves advocating for policy changes that enhance health outcomes and increase access to care. Nurses contribute their expertise to influence policy decisions that impact patient care, healthcare systems, and public health initiatives. By participating in health policy development, nurses can address healthcare disparities, improve quality of care, and promote the well-being of individuals and communities.

3. Which of the following is the best intervention for a client with less than 6 months to live who is seeking comfort care?

• A. Set up a meeting with the hospice team
• B. Arrange a meeting with the client’s family
• C. Discuss advance directives (DNR & living will) with the patient
• D. Ask the provider to decrease the patient’s heart medications

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Setting up a meeting with the hospice team is the most appropriate intervention for a client with less than 6 months to live who is seeking comfort care. Hospice care focuses on providing comfort and support for individuals with terminal illnesses. By involving the hospice team, the client can receive specialized care aimed at improving their quality of life and managing symptoms effectively during this challenging time.

4. Which best describes a benefit of using electronic health records in community health?

• A. Improving coordination of care among providers
• B. Reducing the risk of medical errors
• C. Facilitating patient access to their health information
• D. Increasing patient satisfaction with care

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Improving coordination of care among providers. Electronic health records enhance coordination of care by providing accurate and up-to-date patient information to all involved healthcare providers, leading to better communication, collaboration, and ultimately improving the quality of care delivered to patients in a community health setting.

5. What best describes the importance of evaluation in community health programs?

• A. Ensuring that programs meet their objectives
• B. Identifying areas for improvement
• C. Demonstrating the impact of interventions
• D. Securing future funding for programs

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Evaluation in community health programs is crucial as it ensures that programs are meeting their intended objectives. By evaluating these programs, organizations can determine whether they are effectively addressing community health issues and meeting their goals. Identifying areas for improvement is an essential part of the evaluation process to enhance program effectiveness and make necessary adjustments. While demonstrating the impact of interventions and securing future funding are also important aspects, the primary focus of evaluation in community health programs is to ensure that they are achieving their objectives.

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