ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson
1. The nurse is preparing communication for a provider. The client is experiencing acute pain greater than the severity of the fracture. Distal to the injury, he is experiencing a 'pins and needles' sensation. The pulse is weak and thready but is bounding on all unaffected extremities. What emergent condition does the nurse suspect?
- A. Ischial tuberosity
- B. Compartment syndrome
- C. Broken arm syndrome
- D. Pulmonary embolism
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
2. A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for ibuprofen to treat rheumatoid arthritis. The nurse should teach the client to monitor for what adverse effect of this medication?
- A. Bleeding
- B. Insomnia
- C. Blurred vision
- D. Constipation
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
3. A client with chronic osteomyelitis is being discharged from the hospital. What is the nurse’s priority discharge intervention?
- A. Teaching adherence to an exercise program
- B. Teaching about a healthy dietary intake
- C. Teaching adherence to the antibiotic regimen
- D. Scheduling daily dressing changes
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Teaching adherence to the antibiotic regimen. In chronic osteomyelitis, the priority is to ensure proper treatment of the infection, which heavily relies on consistent adherence to the prescribed antibiotic regimen. This helps in eradicating the infectious organisms and preventing recurrence. Choices A, B, and D are important aspects of care but teaching adherence to the antibiotic regimen takes precedence as it directly impacts the successful management of chronic osteomyelitis.
4. What is a classic symptom assessed in clients with lupus?
- A. Butterfly rash
- B. Chvostek's sign
- C. Ovid's sign
- D. Heberden's nodes
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
5. A nurse is teaching a client how to follow a low-purine diet as prescribed by the provider for the management of gout. What statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the teaching?
- A. "I should choose red meat instead of poultry."?
- B. "I should avoid eating liver and other organ meats."?
- C. I can drink only white wine."?
- D. "I will need to limit the number of fruit servings each day."?
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
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