ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson
1. The nurse has documented the following wound assessment. "Shallow, open, reddened ulcer with no slough on the anterior region of the right heel?"? what stage is the wound?
- A. Stage 3
- B. Stage 4
- C. Stage 1
- D. Stage 2
Correct answer: D
Rationale:
2. What occurs during stage three of bone healing?
- A. Consolidation
- B. Callus formation
- C. Granulation formation
- D. Hematoma formation
Correct answer: B
Rationale: During stage three of bone healing, callus formation occurs. This process involves the formation of a soft callus made of collagen and cartilage, which bridges the gap between bone fragments. Choice A, consolidation, typically happens in later stages and involves the hardening of the callus into mature bone. Choices C and D are incorrect as granulation formation and hematoma formation occur in earlier stages of bone healing, specifically stages one and two, respectively.
3. The nurse is caring for 4 clients. What client should the nurse see first?
- A. A client with multiple children visiting
- B. A client with lupus asking for dinner
- C. A client on Methotrexate with a fever
- D. A client with chronic rheumatic pain
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is the client on Methotrexate with a fever. Fever in a client on Methotrexate, an immunosuppressant, could indicate a serious infection or adverse drug reaction requiring immediate attention to prevent complications. The other choices do not present immediate life-threatening concerns. A client with lupus asking for dinner can wait, a client with chronic rheumatic pain may need pain management but is not the priority over a fever in a client on Methotrexate, and a client with children visiting does not pose an urgent medical issue.
4. An area of erythema on the child's skin is being assessed by the nurse. The nurse presses down on the area, and the area becomes white. What time does the nurse document for this finding?
- A. Non-blanching
- B. Blanching
- C. Redness
- D. Warmth
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
5. What is not a potential complication of RA?
- A. Paresthesia's
- B. Fibromyalgia
- C. Joint deformity
- D. Dry eyes
Correct answer: A
Rationale:
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