ATI RN
ATI Nutrition Practice Test B 2019
1. The counting of sponges is done by the Surgeon together with the:
- A. Circulating nurse
- B. Scrub nurse
- C. Assistant surgeon
- D. Nurse supervisor
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Understanding the underlying pathology and therapeutic techniques ensures that nursing care is not only reactive but also preventative, reducing the risk of complications.
2. Which monosaccharide is the most sweet?
- A. Glucose
- B. Dextrose
- C. Fructose
- D. Sucrose
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Fructose is the sweetest of the monosaccharides. Note that glucose and dextrose are the same, and sucrose is a disaccharide, not a monosaccharide.
3. Folate is crucial for DNA synthesis and cell division, making it particularly important during periods of rapid growth, such as pregnancy.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. Folate plays a crucial role in DNA synthesis and cell division, which are essential processes for cell multiplication. This makes folate particularly important during periods of rapid growth, such as pregnancy. Therefore, the statement is true. Choice B is incorrect because it fails to acknowledge the significance of folate in cell multiplication and rapid growth, especially during pregnancy.
4. Which statement does not describe a potential role of minerals in the body?
- A. they provide calories and energy to the body
- B. they help maintain fluid balance in the body
- C. they give teeth and bone their strength
- D. they help muscles contract
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Minerals do not provide calories or energy; instead, they play various roles such as building strong bones and teeth, maintaining fluid balance, and supporting muscle contractions.
5. Who among the following can work as a practicing nurse in the Philippines without taking the Licensure examination?
- A. Internationally well known experts which services are for a fee
- B. Those that are hired by local hospitals in the country
- C. Expert nurse clinicians hired by prestigious hospitals
- D. Those involved in medical mission who’s services are for free
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
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