select all that apply you are interested in learning about the effect of eating diet soft drinks on your health your internet search leads you to a we

ATI RN

ATI Proctored Nutrition Exam

1. Select all that apply. You are interested in learning about the effect of eating diet soft drinks on your health. Your internet search leads you to a website with the ending .com, which tells you that diet soft drinks contain sugar alcohols that can cause harm. Which of the following actions are logical?

A. notice if there are any ads on the page that suggest conflicts of interest
B. read about consuming diet soft drinks in the dietary guidelines for Americans
C. visit a more credible website and compare information
D. all of the above

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Logical steps include evaluating the credibility of the website, reading official guidelines, comparing information from credible sources, and verifying the author's qualifications.

2. Chest x-ray was ordered after thoracentesis. When your client asks what is the reason for another chest x-ray, you will explain:

A. to rule out pneumothorax
B. to rule out any possible perforation
C. to decongest
D. to rule out any foreign body

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.

3. A client with hypertension is being educated by a nurse about a heart-healthy diet. Which of the following statements indicates that the client understands the teaching?

A. I will get 15% of my total daily calories from saturated fats.
B. I will decrease the potassium in my diet.
C. I will limit my daily sodium intake to 3 grams.
D. I will eat five 8-ounce servings of fruit daily.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. Limiting daily sodium intake to 3 grams is crucial in managing blood pressure and is a fundamental aspect of a heart-healthy diet. High sodium intake can contribute to hypertension and cardiovascular issues. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because getting 15% of daily calories from saturated fats, decreasing potassium intake, and eating five servings of fruit do not directly address the management of hypertension through sodium restriction.

4. Is it a good idea for an athlete to eliminate all fat from his diet in order to stay lean?

A. yes, because dietary fat is stored easily in fat cells and can't be used for energy
B. no, because fats provide energy during prolonged exercise
C. yes, because fat is stored under the skin and causes the body to overheat
D. no, because excess fat is converted to glycogen and stored in the muscles

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Fat is an essential energy source during prolonged exercise, so eliminating it entirely from the diet is not advisable for athletes.

5. Which of the following best describes Primary Nursing?

A. Assigning a nurse to lead a team of registered nurses in the care of a patient from admission to discharge
B. Assigning a nurse to perform administrative tasks in a healthcare setting
C. Assigning a nurse to provide medical treatment without supervision
D. Assigning a nurse to be the main caregiver responsible for coordinating all aspects of care for a group of patients

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Primary Nursing involves assigning a dedicated nurse to lead a team of registered nurses in the care of a patient from admission to discharge. This approach ensures continuity and personalized care. Choices B and C are incorrect as they do not accurately describe Primary Nursing. Choice D is incorrect as it refers to a different care delivery model.