ATI RN
ATI RN Nutrition Online Practice 2019
1. Of the foods listed, the best source of phosphorus is?
- A. lettuce
- B. pears
- C. chicken
- D. noodles
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Chicken is a good source of phosphorus, which is essential for bone health and energy production in the body.
2. This vaccine content is derived from RNA recombinants.
- A. Measles C. Hepatitis B vaccines
- B. Tetanus toxoids D. DPT
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.
3. Nutrients that may help decrease high blood pressure levels include:
- A. magnesium and sodium
- B. protein and monounsaturated fat
- C. calcium and potassium
- D. dietary fiber and plant sterols
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Calcium and potassium play vital roles in regulating blood pressure, with potassium helping to balance the negative effects of sodium.
4. Angie is a disoriented client who frequently falls from the bed. As her nurse, which of the following is the best nursing intervention to prevent future falls?
- A. Tell Angie not to get up from bed unassisted
- B. Put the call bell within her reach
- C. Put bedside commode at the bedside to prevent Angie from getting up
- D. Put the bed in the lowest position ever
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.
5. A nurse is providing nutritional education to a client who is obese. The nurse should include in the information that which of the following gastrointestinal disorders is commonly associated with obesity?
- A. Peptic ulcer disease
- B. Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- C. Celiac disease
- D. Crohn’s disease
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is commonly associated with obesity due to increased abdominal pressure and other factors. Peptic ulcer disease (Choice A) is not commonly associated with obesity. Celiac disease (Choice C) is an autoimmune disorder triggered by gluten consumption and is not directly linked to obesity. Crohn’s disease (Choice D) is a type of inflammatory bowel disease and is not specifically associated with obesity.
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