ATI RN
ATI Proctored Nutrition Exam
1. Glucagon is a hormone released into the bloodstream in response to high blood sugar. It helps to lower blood glucose after a meal.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Glucagon is released in response to low blood sugar and raises blood glucose levels by stimulating the release of glucose from liver stores, not lowering it.
2. Which nutrient deficiency are people who regularly take prescription drugs such as steroids and diuretics at risk for?
- A. Potassium
- B. Selenium
- C. Iodine
- D. Chloride
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Regular intake of prescription drugs like steroids and diuretics can lead to the loss of potassium in the body, causing a condition known as hypokalemia. Therefore, people on these medications require careful monitoring and often need potassium supplementation to prevent this deficiency. The other options, selenium, iodine, and chloride, are incorrect because there is no specific link between their deficiency and the regular use of steroids and diuretics.
3. During which step of the nursing process does the nurse analyze data related to the patient's health status?
- A. Assessment
- B. Implementation
- C. Diagnosis
- D. Evaluation
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Assessment.' During the assessment phase of the nursing process, the nurse collects and analyzes data related to the patient's health status. This involves gathering information through various means such as patient interviews, physical examinations, and reviewing medical records. Choice B, 'Implementation,' refers to the phase where the nurse carries out the planned interventions. Choices C and D, 'Diagnosis' and 'Evaluation,' come after the assessment phase in the nursing process.
4. You are attending a certification on cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) offered and required by the hospital employing you. This is
- A. professional course towards credits
- B. inservice education
- C. advance training
- D. continuing education
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
5. Pain medications given to the burn clients are best given via what route?
- A. IV C. Oral
- B. IM D. SQ
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective nursing care involves comprehensive assessments that address all aspects of a patient's condition, ensuring that interventions are appropriately targeted and outcomes are optimized.
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